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Elmet Technologies

Assab Steels DF-3 Cold Work Steel
Categories: Metal; Ferrous Metal; Tool Steel; Cold Work Steel; Oil-Hardening Steel

Material Notes: DF-3 general purpose oil-hardening tool steel is a versatile manganese-chromium-tungsten steel suitable for a wide variety of cold-work applications. Its main characteristics include:
  • Good machinability
  • Good dimensional stability in hardening
  • A good combination of high surface hardness and toughness after hardening and tempering.

These characteristics combine to give a steel suitable for the manufacture of tooling with good tool-life and high production economy.

DF-3 can be supplied in various finishes including hot-rolled, pre-machined, fine-machined and precision ground. It is also available in the form of hollow bar.

AISI 01

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Physical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Density 7.81 g/cc0.282 lb/in³
 7.70 g/cc
@Temperature 400 °C
0.278 lb/in³
@Temperature 752 °F
 7.75 g/cc
@Temperature 200 °C
0.280 lb/in³
@Temperature 392 °F
 
Mechanical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Hardness, Rockwell C 38.538.5790°C Austenitizing temperature, for tempering at 550°C
 4242820°C Austenitizing temperature, for tempering at 550°C
 5858790°C Austenitizing temperature, for tempering at 250°C
 6060820°C Austenitizing temperature, for tempering at 250°C
 6262Hardened and tempered.
 6363780°C hardening temp
 6464At 860°C hardening temp
 64.664.6820°C hardening temp
Modulus of Elasticity 190 GPa27600 ksi
 170 GPa
@Temperature 400 °C
24700 ksi
@Temperature 752 °F
Compressive Strength 1250 MPa181000 psiHRC 45 Rc0.2
 1700 MPa247000 psiHRC 45 Rcm
 2050 MPa297000 psiHRC 55 Rc0.2
 2250 MPa326000 psiHRC 62 Rc0.2
 2450 MPa355000 psiHRC 55 Rcm
 3050 MPa442000 psiHRC 62 Rcm
 
Thermal PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
CTE, linear  11.4 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 20.0 - 400 °C
6.33 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 68.0 - 752 °F
 11.7 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 20.0 - 200 °C
6.50 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 68.0 - 392 °F
Specific Heat Capacity 0.460 J/g-°C
@Temperature 20.0 °C
0.110 BTU/lb-°F
@Temperature 68.0 °F
Thermal Conductivity  32.0 W/m-K
@Temperature 20.0 °C
222 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
@Temperature 68.0 °F
 33.0 W/m-K
@Temperature 200 °C
229 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
@Temperature 392 °F
 34.0 W/m-K
@Temperature 400 °C
236 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
@Temperature 752 °F
 
Component Elements PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Carbon, C 0.90 %0.90 %
Chromium, Cr 0.85 %0.85 %
Iron, Fe 96.5 %96.5 %
Manganese, Mn 1.2 %1.2 %
Tungsten, W 0.55 %0.55 %

Some of the values displayed above may have been converted from their original units and/or rounded in order to display the information in a consistent format. Users requiring more precise data for scientific or engineering calculations can click on the property value to see the original value as well as raw conversions to equivalent units. We advise that you only use the original value or one of its raw conversions in your calculations to minimize rounding error. We also ask that you refer to MatWeb's terms of use regarding this information. Click here to view all the property values for this datasheet as they were originally entered into MatWeb.

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