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Master Bond adhesives

Titanium, Ti
Categories: Metal; Nonferrous Metal; Titanium Alloy; Pure Element

Material Notes: CAS Number: 7440-32-6

This listing is for pure titanium. Although unalloyed titanium is not very useful for structural applications, titanium alloys are highly praised for their use in aerospace, high-temperature and biomedical applications. Titanium is difficult to machine or weld, but has significant advantages over traditional metals. For medical implants, titanium is considered one of the most biocompatible materials available, especially where direct contact to tissue or bone is required (i.e. endosseous dental implants or porous uncemented orthopedic implants). See the individual titanium alloy datasheets for specific applications.

A wide range of Ti alloys are listed in MatWeb. Titanium Grades 1,2,3,4,7,11,and 12 are all considered unalloyed. This listing is for 'pure' titanium.

Key Words: biomaterials, biomedical implants, biocompatibility
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Physical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Density 4.50 g/cc0.163 lb/in³
 
Chemical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Atomic Mass 47.86747.8671995
Atomic Number 2222
Thermal Neutron Cross Section 5.6 barns/atom5.6 barns/atom
X-ray Absorption Edge 2.497 Å2.497 ÅK
 23.389 Å23.389 ÅLI
 26.831 Å26.831 ÅLII
 27.184 Å27.184 ÅLIII
Electrode Potential 0.20 V0.20 V
Electronegativity 1.541.54Pauling
Ionic Radius 0.680 Å0.680 ÅCrystal Ionic Radius for Valence +4
 0.760 Å0.760 ÅCrystal Ionic Radius for Valence +3
 0.940 Å0.940 ÅCrystal Ionic Radius for Valence +2
 0.960 Å0.960 ÅCrystal Ionic Radius for Valence +1
 
Mechanical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Hardness, Brinell 7070electrolytic Ti
Hardness, Vickers 6060
Tensile Strength, Ultimate 220 MPa31900 psi
Tensile Strength, Yield 140 MPa20300 psi
Elongation at Break 54 %54 %
Modulus of Elasticity 116 GPa16800 ksi
Poissons Ratio 0.340.34
Shear Modulus 43.0 GPa6240 ksicalculated
 
Electrical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Electrical Resistivity 0.0000554 ohm-cm0.0000554 ohm-cm
Magnetic Susceptibility 0.000001250.00000125cgs/g
Critical Magnetic Field Strength, Oersted 5656
Critical Superconducting Temperature 0.360 - 0.440 K0.360 - 0.440 K
 
Thermal PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Heat of Fusion 435.4 J/g187.3 BTU/lb
CTE, linear  8.90 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 20.0 - 100 °C
4.94 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 68.0 - 212 °F
 10.1 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 1000 °C
5.61 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 1830 °F
Specific Heat Capacity 0.528 J/g-°C0.126 BTU/lb-°F
Thermal Conductivity 17.0 W/m-K118 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
Melting Point 1650 - 1670 °C3000 - 3040 °F
Boiling Point 3287 °C5949 °F
 
Optical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Emissivity (0-1) 0.630.63unoxidized; 650 nm
 
Component Elements PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Titanium, Ti 100 %100 %
 
Descriptive Properties
CAS Number7440-32-6

References for this datasheet.

Some of the values displayed above may have been converted from their original units and/or rounded in order to display the information in a consistent format. Users requiring more precise data for scientific or engineering calculations can click on the property value to see the original value as well as raw conversions to equivalent units. We advise that you only use the original value or one of its raw conversions in your calculations to minimize rounding error. We also ask that you refer to MatWeb's terms of use regarding this information. Click here to view all the property values for this datasheet as they were originally entered into MatWeb.

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