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Westlake Plastics

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Overview of materials for High Density Polyethylene (HDPE), Ultra High Molecular Weight
Categories: Polymer; Thermoplastic; Polyethylene (PE); High Density (HDPE); UHMW PE (Ultra High Molecular Weight PE)

Material Notes: This property data is a summary of similar materials in the MatWeb database for the category "High Density Polyethylene (HDPE), Ultra High Molecular Weight". Each property range of values reported is minimum and maximum values of appropriate MatWeb entries. The comments report the average value, and number of data points used to calculate the average. The values are not necessarily typical of any specific grade, especially less common values and those that can be most affected by additives or processing methods.

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Physical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Density 0.800 - 1.80 g/ccAverage value: 0.953 g/cc Grade Count:309
Water Absorption 0.000 - 1.50 %Average value: 0.0374 % Grade Count:146
Moisture Absorption at Equilibrium 0.000 - 0.100 %Average value: 0.0215 % Grade Count:66
Water Absorption at Saturation 0.000 - 0.500 %Average value: 0.0375 % Grade Count:63
Particle Size 10.0 - 710 µmAverage value: 186 µm Grade Count:20
Viscosity Test 470 - 4300 cm³/gAverage value: 2530 cm³/g Grade Count:21
Environmental Stress Crack Resistance 300 - 600 hourAverage value: 500 hour Grade Count:3
 >= 600 hour
@Temperature 50.0 - 50.0 °C
Average value: 700 hour Grade Count:4
Oxidative Induction Time (OIT) 10.0 - 55.0 min
@Temperature 200 - 210 °C
Average value: 27.9 min Grade Count:7
Molecular Weight 300000 - 9.50e+6 g/molAverage value: 6.27e+6 g/mol Grade Count:111
Melt Flow 0.0400 - 12.0 g/10 minAverage value: 2.86 g/10 min Grade Count:22
Outgassing - Total Mass Loss 0.140 %Average value: 0.140 % Grade Count:3
Ash 0.0000550 - 0.00400 %Average value: 0.000882 % Grade Count:3
Surface Tension 55.0 dynes/cmAverage value: 55.0 dynes/cm Grade Count:6
 
Mechanical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Hardness, Rockwell R 54.0 - 70.0Average value: 64.3 Grade Count:6
Hardness, Shore D 57.0 - 120Average value: 64.2 Grade Count:279
Ball Indentation Hardness 30.0 - 57.0 MPaAverage value: 38.3 MPa Grade Count:104
Tensile Strength, Ultimate 14.0 - 700 MPaAverage value: 36.0 MPa Grade Count:154
 35.0 - 35.0 MPa
@Temperature 32.0 - 32.0 °C
Average value: 35.0 MPa Grade Count:1
Tensile Strength, Yield 11.6 - 40.0 MPaAverage value: 19.6 MPa Grade Count:208
Elongation at Break 3.50 - 800 %Average value: 247 % Grade Count:285
Elongation at Yield 8.00 - 350 %Average value: 31.9 % Grade Count:28
Creep Strength 3.20 - 13.0 MPaAverage value: 9.70 MPa Grade Count:28
Modulus of Elasticity 0.300 - 1.30 GPaAverage value: 0.716 GPa Grade Count:218
Flexural Yield Strength 13.8 - 40.0 MPaAverage value: 22.3 MPa Grade Count:46
Flexural Modulus 0.0158 - 1.45 GPaAverage value: 0.778 GPa Grade Count:52
 0.641212 - 0.641212 GPa
@Temperature 73.0 - 73.0 °C
Average value: 0.641 GPa Grade Count:1
Compressive Yield Strength 4.00 - 82.7 MPaAverage value: 16.6 MPa Grade Count:62
Compressive Modulus 0.290 - 0.792 GPaAverage value: 0.566 GPa Grade Count:32
Shear Strength 31.7 - 33.1 MPaAverage value: 33.0 MPa Grade Count:13
Secant Modulus 0.00100 - 0.760 GPaAverage value: 0.461 GPa Grade Count:15
Izod Impact, Notched 2.67 - 5340 J/cmAverage value: 11.0 J/cm Grade Count:54
Izod Impact, Unnotched 0.641 J/cm - NBAverage value: 0.641 J/cm Grade Count:6
 5338.47 - 5338.47 J/cm
@Temperature -40.0 - -40.0 °C
Grade Count:1
Izod Impact, Notched (ISO) 8.00 - 100000 kJ/m²Average value: 97.9 kJ/m² Grade Count:91
Charpy Impact Unnotched 1.00 J/cm² - NBAverage value: 8.78 J/cm² Grade Count:31
Charpy Impact, Notched 2.00 - 1000 J/cm²Average value: 14.4 J/cm² Grade Count:95
 3.00 - 3.00 J/cm²
@Temperature -20.0 - -20.0 °C
Average value: 3.00 J/cm² Grade Count:1
Tensile Impact Strength 206 - 2870 kJ/m²Average value: 1310 kJ/m² Grade Count:11
Coefficient of Friction 0.0200 - 0.350Average value: 0.141 Grade Count:214
Coefficient of Friction, Static 0.100 - 0.300Average value: 0.163 Grade Count:99
Tensile Creep Modulus, 1 hour 370 - 550 MPaAverage value: 459 MPa Grade Count:8
Tensile Creep Modulus, 1000 hours 180 - 300 MPaAverage value: 238 MPa Grade Count:8
K Factor (Wear Factor) 1.00e-9 - 110Average value: 75.7 Grade Count:7
Limiting Pressure Velocity 0.0500 - 0.210 MPa-m/secAverage value: 0.100 MPa-m/sec Grade Count:34
 
Electrical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Electrical Resistivity 100 - 1.00e+18 ohm-cmAverage value: 8.93e+15 ohm-cm Grade Count:207
Surface Resistance 100 - 1.00e+17 ohmAverage value: 2.88e+15 ohm Grade Count:230
Dielectric Constant 2.10 - 3.00Average value: 2.45 Grade Count:69
Dielectric Strength 1.90 - 100 kV/mmAverage value: 50.3 kV/mm Grade Count:101
Dissipation Factor 0.000100 - 0.0280Average value: 0.000999 Grade Count:47
Dielectric Loss Index 0.000100 - 0.00100Average value: 0.000407 Grade Count:8
Arc Resistance 180 - 240 secAverage value: 210 sec Grade Count:3
Comparative Tracking Index 600 VAverage value: 600 V Grade Count:31
 
Thermal PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
CTE, linear 15.0 - 360 µm/m-°CAverage value: 160 µm/m-°C Grade Count:264
 150 - 150 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 30.0 - 100 °C
Average value: 150 µm/m-°C Grade Count:1
Specific Heat Capacity 0.400 - 2.30 J/g-°CAverage value: 1.82 J/g-°C Grade Count:71
Thermal Conductivity 0.300 - 4.00 W/m-KAverage value: 0.428 W/m-K Grade Count:163
Melting Point 127 - 255 °CAverage value: 135 °C Grade Count:239
Crystallization Temperature 126 - 144 °CAverage value: 135 °C Grade Count:7
Maximum Service Temperature, Air 45.0 - 135 °CAverage value: 86.3 °C Grade Count:211
Deflection Temperature at 0.46 MPa (66 psi) 65.0 - 95.0 °CAverage value: 73.5 °C Grade Count:19
Deflection Temperature at 1.8 MPa (264 psi) 40.0 - 83.9 °CAverage value: 45.7 °C Grade Count:71
Vicat Softening Point 67.0 - 136 °CAverage value: 84.7 °C Grade Count:92
Minimum Service Temperature, Air -269 - -30.0 °CAverage value: -189 °C Grade Count:112
Brittleness Temperature -91.0 - -70.0 °CAverage value: -84.8 °C Grade Count:6
Glass Transition Temp, Tg -120 °CAverage value: -120 °C Grade Count:13
Flammability, UL94 HB - V-0Grade Count:200
Oxygen Index 18.0 - 20.0 %Average value: 19.7 % Grade Count:6
 
Processing PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Processing Temperature 154 - 268 °CAverage value: 209 °C Grade Count:11

Some of the values displayed above may have been converted from their original units and/or rounded in order to display the information in a consistent format. Users requiring more precise data for scientific or engineering calculations can click on the property value to see the original value as well as raw conversions to equivalent units. We advise that you only use the original value or one of its raw conversions in your calculations to minimize rounding error. We also ask that you refer to MatWeb's terms of use regarding this information. Click here to go back to viewing the property data in MatWeb's normal format.

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