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Ensinger PEI

Leaded High-Strength Yellow Brass, UNS C86400, M01 Temper, As Sand Cast
Categories: Metal; Nonferrous Metal; Copper Alloy; Brass

Material Notes: Temper: As Sand Cast

Casting Characteristics: High – Shrinkage in Solidification, Drossing; Medium – Fluidity; Low – Casting Yield, Effect of Section Size, Gassing

Fabrication Properties: Fair Suitability – Soldering, Brazing; Poor Suitability – Oxyacetylene Welding, Gas Shielded Arc Welding, Coated Metal Arc Welding

Typical uses: Door hardware for Prison; Window Hardware; Musical Instruments; Piano Keys; Electrical Components; Electrical Equipment; Switches; Screw Down Nuts; Bearing Cage Blanks; Bearings; Bushings; Cams; Fittings; Lever Arms; Light Duty Gears; Machinery Parts; Propellers; Pump Fixtures; Roller Bearings; Valve Stems; Boat Parts; Covers for Marine Hardware; Marine Fittings; Marine Hardware; Fixtures

Applicable Specifications: As Centrifugal Cast - Castings ASTM B271/B271M; As Sand Cast – Castings ASTM B584, ASTM B763/B763M; Ingot - ASTM B30, FEDERAL QQ-C-523

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Physical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Density 8.33 g/cc0.301 lb/in³
 
Mechanical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Hardness, Brinell  90
@Load 500 kg
90
@Load 1100 lb
 105
@Load 3000 kg
105
@Load 6610 lb
Tensile Strength >= 414 MPa>= 60000 psifor Standard
 448 MPa65000 psiTypical
Tensile Strength, Yield >= 138 MPa>= 20000 psifor Standard, 0.5% Ext
 172 MPa25000 psiTypical, 0.5% Ext
Elongation at Break >= 15 %>= 15 %for Standard
 20 %20 %Typical
Tensile Modulus 96.5 GPa14000 ksi
Compressive Strength 152 MPa22000 psi0.001 in. set/in.
 600 MPa87000 psi0.1 in. set/in.
Fatigue Strength 172 MPa
@# of Cycles 1.00e+8
25000 psi
@# of Cycles 1.00e+8
Machinability 65 %65 %
Izod Impact 40.7 J30.0 ft-lb
Charpy Impact 33.9 J25.0 ft-lbV-Notch
 
Electrical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Electrical Resistivity 0.00000910 ohm-cm0.00000910 ohm-cm19% IACS
 
Thermal PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
CTE, linear 19.8 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 20.0 - 200 °C
11.0 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 68.0 - 392 °F
Specific Heat Capacity 0.377 J/g-°C0.0900 BTU/lb-°F
Thermal Conductivity 7.35 W/m-K51.0 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
Melting Point 861.7 - 880.0 °C1583 - 1616 °F
Solidus 861.7 °C1583 °F
Liquidus 880.0 °C1616 °F
Shrinkage 2.08 %2.08 %Patternmaker's Shrinkage (4/16 in./ft.)
 
Processing PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Processing Temperature 260 °C500 °FStress Relief
 
Component Elements PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Aluminum, Al 0.50 - 1.5 %0.50 - 1.5 %
Copper, Cu 56 - 62 %56 - 62 %
Iron, Fe 0.40 - 2.0 %0.40 - 2.0 %
Lead, Pb 0.50 - 1.5 %0.50 - 1.5 %
Manganese, Mn 0.10 - 1.5 %0.10 - 1.5 %
Nickel, Ni <= 1.0 %<= 1.0 %
Tin, Sn 0.50 - 1.5 %0.50 - 1.5 %
Zinc, Zn 34 - 42 %34 - 42 %

References for this datasheet.

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MC86400x2 / 293169

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