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Solder Replacement
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Lucas-Milhaupt Premabraze 130 Gold Based Brazing Alloy
Categories: Metal; Nonferrous Metal; Precious Metal; Gold Alloy; Solder/Braze Alloy

Material Notes:

Applications:Premabraze 130 can be used on any of the common nickel- and iron base heat-resistant alloys, such as in jet engines, etc. Because of its low penetration of the base metal, it is well suited for brazing thin section, such as thin-wall tubing or electronic vacuum tubes. It has also been used extensively for nuclear power applications, except in high flux regions and in contact with such liquid metals as sodium and potassium.

Characteristics:Premabraze 130 wets a wide range of high temperature iron and nickel based alloys such as the stainless steels, A286, Inconel and Inconel X very well. It does not alloy excessively with these materials nor produce the severe intergranular penetration normally associated with the nickel based brazing alloys contained boron.

A minimum brazing temperature of 1800°F (980°C) is suggested for furnace brazing in hydrogen or dissociated ammonia having a -4°F dew point or drier on 300 and 400 series stainless steels which do not contain additions of Ti or Al.

Stainless steels of the 17-7 PH variety require dew points of -70°F or drier for furnace brazing.

Brazing is done in inert atmospheres or in vacuum.

For torch brazing, protection with Handy Hi-Temp Flux is recommended. Where base metals containing elements which produce refractory oxides are encountered, Handy Hi-Temp Flux Boron Modified will promote better wetting.

Joint clearances of 0.0015" - 0.003" are normally suggested.

Gold and nickel are completely soluble in all proportions at temperatures above 1490°F (810°C) and this specific composition (82% Au- 18% Ni) represents the minimum in this system so that the solidus (melting point) and the liquidus (flow point) are identical.

Normally, Premabraze 130 would not be used for joining copper based and silver based alloys. In addition to have a flow point very close to the melting point of silver, and above that of the silver-copper eutectic, it would alloy quite readily with copper based alloys.

Specifications:Premabraze 130 conforms to the following specifications: SAE-AMS 4787, AWS A5-8 BAu-4, ASME Boiler & Pressure Vessel Code Sec II-C SFA-5.8 BAu-4

Information provided by Lucas-Milhaupt, Inc.

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Physical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Specific Gravity 15.82 g/cc
 
Mechanical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Tensile Strength at Break 62000 psi
@Temperature 23.0 °C
Tensile Strength, Ultimate 20000 psi
@Temperature 871 °C
Type 304 Stainless Steel butt joint
 40000 psi
@Temperature 649 °C
Type 304 Stainless Steel butt joint
 50000 psi
@Temperature 427 °C
Type 304 Stainless Steel butt joint
 
Electrical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Electrical Resistivity 0.0000293 ohm-cm
 
Thermal PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Melting Point 1742 °F
Solidus 1742 °FMelting Point
Liquidus 1742 °FFlow Point
 
Processing PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Processing Temperature 1745 - 1850 °FBrazing Range
 
Component Elements PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Gold, Au 81.5 - 82.5 %
Nickel, Ni 17.35 - 18.5 %
Other, total <= 0.15 %
 
Descriptive Properties
ColorNickel Gray

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