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Aluminum 5086-O
Categories: Metal; Nonferrous Metal; Aluminum Alloy; 5000 Series Aluminum Alloy

Material Notes: This alloy has very good corrosion resistance (susceptible to deterioration after prolonged exposure to elevated temperatures) and moderate strength. Its weldability is a plus. It is used similarly to aluminum 5083 (although 5086 has better stress corrosion cracking resistance) - in transportation, pressure vessels, cryogenics, towers and drilling rigs, gas/oil piping, ordnance, and armor plate.

Data points with the AA note have been provided by the Aluminum Association, Inc. and are NOT FOR DESIGN.

Composition Notes:
Composition information provided by the Aluminum Association and is not for design.

Key Words: UNS A95086; ISO AlMg4; Aluminium 5086-O; AA5086-O; Al5086-O
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Physical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Density 2.66 g/ccAA; Typical
 
Mechanical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Hardness, Brinell 70500 kg load with 10 mm ball. Calculated value.
Hardness, Knoop 93Converted from Brinell Hardness Value
Hardness, Vickers 80Converted from Brinell Hardness Value
Tensile Strength, Ultimate 38.0 ksiAA; Typical
 41.0 MPa
@Temperature 371 °C
 76.0 MPa
@Temperature 316 °C
 117 MPa
@Temperature 260 °C
 152 MPa
@Temperature 204 °C
 200 MPa
@Temperature 149 °C
 262 MPa
@Temperature -28.0 °C
 262 MPa
@Temperature 24.0 °C
 262 MPa
@Temperature 100 °C
 269 MPa
@Temperature -80.0 °C
 379 MPa
@Temperature -196 °C
 240 - 305 MPa
@Thickness 0.508 - 50.8 mm
Tensile Strength, Yield 17.0 ksiAA; Typical
 >= 95.0 MPa
@Thickness 0.508 - 50.8 mm
 29.0 MPa
@Strain 0.2 %,
Temperature 371 °C
 52.0 MPa
@Strain 0.2 %,
Temperature 316 °C
 76.0 MPa
@Strain 0.2 %,
Temperature 260 °C
 103 MPa
@Strain 0.2 %,
Temperature 204 °C
 110 MPa
@Strain 0.2 %,
Temperature 149 °C
 117 MPa
@Strain 0.2 %,
Temperature -80.0 °C
 117 MPa
@Strain 0.2 %,
Temperature -28.0 °C
 117 MPa
@Strain 0.2 %,
Temperature 24.0 °C
 117 MPa
@Strain 0.2 %,
Temperature 100 °C
 131 MPa
@Strain 0.2 %,
Temperature -196 °C
Elongation at Break 30 %
@Temperature 24.0 °C
 32 %
@Temperature -28.0 °C
 35 %
@Temperature -80.0 °C
 36 %
@Temperature 100 °C
 46 %
@Temperature -196 °C
 50 %
@Temperature 149 °C
 60 %
@Temperature 204 °C
 80 %
@Temperature 260 °C
 110 %
@Temperature 316 °C
 130 %
@Temperature 371 °C
 15 - 18 %
@Thickness 0.508 - 50.8 mm
 22 %
@Thickness 1.59 mm
AA; Typical
Modulus of Elasticity 10300 ksiAA; Typical; Average of tension and compression. Compression modulus is about 2% greater than tensile modulus.
Tensile Modulus 71.0 GPa
Compressive Strength 160 MPa
Compressive Modulus 72.4 GPa
Notched Tensile Strength 234 MPa2.5 cm width x 0.16 cm thick side-notched specimen, Kt = 17.
Ultimate Bearing Strength 483 MPaEdge distance/pin diameter = 2.0
Bearing Yield Strength 193 MPaEdge distance/pin diameter = 2.0
Poissons Ratio 0.33
Fatigue Strength 145 MPa
@# of Cycles 5.00e+8
unnotched R. R. Moore rotating beam
Machinability 30 %0-100 Scale of Aluminum Alloys
Shear Modulus 26.4 GPa
Shear Strength 23.0 ksiAA; Typical
 
Electrical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Electrical Resistivity 33.0 ohm-cir-mil/ft
@Temperature 20.0 °C
AA; Typical
 
Thermal PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
CTE, linear 13.2 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 20.0 - 100 °C
AA; Typical; average over range
 22.0 µm/m-°C
@Temperature -50.0 - 20.0 °C
 24.7 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 20.0 - 200 °C
 25.8 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 20.0 - 300 °C
Specific Heat Capacity 0.900 J/g-°C
Thermal Conductivity 870 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°FAA; Typical at 77°F
Melting Point 1085 - 1185 °FAA; Typical range based on typical composition for wrought products >= 1/4 in. thickness
Solidus 1085 °FAA; Typical
Liquidus 1185 °FAA; Typical
 
Processing PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Annealing Temperature 650 °Fholding at temperature not required
Hot-Working Temperature 600 - 900 °F
 
Component Elements PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Aluminum, Al 93 - 96.3 %As remainder
Chromium, Cr 0.05 - 0.25 %
Copper, Cu <= 0.10 %
Iron, Fe <= 0.50 %
Magnesium, Mg 3.5 - 4.5 %
Manganese, Mn 0.20 - 0.70 %
Other, each <= 0.05 %
Other, total <= 0.15 %
Silicon, Si <= 0.40 %
Titanium, Ti <= 0.15 %
Zinc, Zn <= 0.25 %

References for this datasheet.

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MA5086O / 9190

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