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Sandvik Kanthal 230 Thermostatic bimetal
Categories: Metal; Superalloy; Iron Base

Material Notes: KANTHAL 230 is a thermostatic bimetal which is recommended for use in the temperature range -20 to +250°C.

Typical applications for KANTHAL 230 are in circuit breakers, motor protection units, thermostats, shower mixers, etc.

High-expansive component: 75-19-6 Alloy(412 Designation, 53% of thickness)

Low-expansive component: Invar 155 Alloy (450 Designation, 47% of thickness)

Information provided by Sandvik

Composition:

  • High-expansive component: Designation 412; 74.8% Mn; 19.2% Ni; 5.7% Cu
  • Low-expansive component: Designation 450; 0.12% Mn; 36.8% Ni; Bal. Fe
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Physical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Density 7.80 g/cc
 
Mechanical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Hardness, Vickers 110High-expansive component
 130Low-expansive component
 210Low-expansive component, Cold-worked 20%
 230High-expansive component, Cold-worked 20%
Tensile Strength, Ultimate 450 MPaLow-expansive component
 520 MPaHigh-expansive component
Tensile Strength, Yield 250 MPaHigh-expansive component
 290 MPaLow-expansive component
Elongation at Break 40 %Low-expansive component
 50 %High-expansive component
Modulus of Elasticity 135 GPa
 
Electrical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Electrical Resistivity 0.000104 ohm-cm
@Temperature 0.000 °C
Bimetal
 0.000122 ohm-cm
@Temperature 200 °C
Bimetal
 0.000128 ohm-cm
@Temperature 300 °C
Bimetal
 
Thermal PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
CTE, linear 1.45 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 30.0 - 130 °C
 30.0 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 30.0 - 130 °C
High-expansive component
Specific Heat Capacity 0.460 J/g-°C
@Temperature 20.0 °C
Thermal Conductivity 6.00 W/m-K
@Temperature 20.0 °C
Maximum Service Temperature, Air 330 °C
Minimum Service Temperature, Air -20.0 °C
 
Descriptive Properties
Linearity Range, °C-20 to 230
linearity Temperature Range, °C-20 to 250
Specific thermal curvature, /K0.000043
Specific deflection, /K0.0000227

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