Overview of materials for PVC, Extruded

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Overview of materials for PVC, Extruded
Categories:	Polymer; Thermoplastic; Vinyl (PVC); PVC, Extruded
Material Notes:	This property data is a summary of similar materials in the MatWeb database for the category "PVC, Extruded". Each property range of values reported is minimum and maximum values of appropriate MatWeb entries. The comments report the average value, and number of data points used to calculate the average. The values are not necessarily typical of any specific grade, especially less common values and those that can be most affected by additives or processing methods.
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Physical Properties	Original Value	Comments

Density	1.13 - 1.85 g/cc	Average value: 1.39 g/cc Grade Count:588
Moisture Absorption at Equilibrium	0.0100 - 0.200 %	Average value: 0.142 % Grade Count:5
Water Absorption at Saturation	0.100 - 0.500 %	Average value: 0.250 % Grade Count:4
Viscosity	1.02 - 2.51 cP	Average value: 1.73 cP Grade Count:6
Linear Mold Shrinkage	0.0150 - 0.0310 cm/cm	Average value: 0.0193 cm/cm Grade Count:6
ASTM Color	-59.0 - 97.5	Average value: 24.7 Grade Count:80

Mechanical Properties	Original Value	Comments
Hardness, Shore A	40.0 - 110	Average value: 74.8 Grade Count:302
Hardness, Shore D	37.0 - 88.0	Average value: 77.4 Grade Count:158
Ball Indentation Hardness	75.0 - 130 MPa	Average value: 109 MPa Grade Count:4
Tensile Strength, Ultimate	0.125 - 60.8 MPa	Average value: 24.0 MPa Grade Count:524
	0.0311361 - 17.5547 MPa @Temperature 70.0 - 135 °C	Average value: 13.3 MPa Grade Count:7
	0.0311361 - 17.5547 MPa @Time 14400 - 1.21e+6 sec	Average value: 13.3 MPa Grade Count:7
Tensile Strength, Yield	14.8 - 57.4 MPa	Average value: 42.4 MPa Grade Count:153
Elongation at Break	3.50 - 720 %	Average value: 259 % Grade Count:435
	37.5 - 299.52 % @Temperature 70.0 - 135 °C	Average value: 195 % Grade Count:7
	37.5 - 299.52 % @Time 14400 - 1.21e+6 sec	Average value: 195 % Grade Count:7
Elongation at Yield	3.00 - 10.0 %	Average value: 5.33 % Grade Count:3
Modulus of Elasticity	0.00300 - 4.83 GPa	Average value: 2.80 GPa Grade Count:76
Flexural Yield Strength	28.0 - 99.9 MPa	Average value: 81.4 MPa Grade Count:66
Flexural Modulus	1.30 - 4.69 GPa	Average value: 2.85 GPa Grade Count:59
Izod Impact, Notched	0.179 - 12.9 J/cm	Average value: 3.15 J/cm Grade Count:118
	11.7 - 11.7 J/cm @Temperature -40.0 - -40.0 °C	Average value: 11.7 J/cm Grade Count:1
	11.7 - 11.7 J/cm @Thickness 3.18 - 3.18 mm	Average value: 11.7 J/cm Grade Count:1
Izod Impact, Unnotched	0.300 - 34.2 J/cm	Average value: 2.28 J/cm Grade Count:88
Izod Impact, Notched (ISO)	1.96 - 13.7 kJ/m²	Average value: 4.84 kJ/m² Grade Count:11
Charpy Impact Unnotched	1.50 J/cm² - NB	Average value: 1.50 J/cm² Grade Count:4
Charpy Impact, Notched	0.300 - 1.00 J/cm²	Average value: 0.480 J/cm² Grade Count:5
Tear Strength Test	145 - 550	Average value: 322 Grade Count:64
Tear Strength	17.5 - 105 kN/m	Average value: 53.8 kN/m Grade Count:29
Dart Drop Total Energy	11.1 - 178 J/cm	Average value: 80.9 J/cm Grade Count:32
Compression Set	18.0 - 50.0 %	Average value: 31.3 % Grade Count:16
Clash Berg Modulus	0.0331 - 0.689 GPa	Average value: 0.205 GPa Grade Count:10
	0.00745 - 0.558 GPa @Temperature -50.0 - -26.0 °C	Average value: 0.306 GPa Grade Count:13
Heat Distortion	20.0 - 50.0 %	Average value: 31.7 % Grade Count:3

Electrical Properties	Original Value	Comments
Electrical Resistivity	1.00e+6 - 1.00e+17 ohm-cm	Average value: 1.02e+16 ohm-cm Grade Count:18
Surface Resistance	1000 - 1.00e+13 ohm	Average value: 8.00e+12 ohm Grade Count:5
Dielectric Constant	3.00 - 3.30	Average value: 3.13 Grade Count:6
Dielectric Strength	18.0 - 50.0 kV/mm	Average value: 34.6 kV/mm Grade Count:8
Dielectric Loss Index	0.0100 - 0.100	Average value: 0.0400 Grade Count:3

Thermal Properties	Original Value	Comments
CTE, linear	45.0 - 90.0 µm/m-°C	Average value: 65.5 µm/m-°C Grade Count:45
Thermal Conductivity	0.120 - 0.190 W/m-K	Average value: 0.157 W/m-K Grade Count:8
Melting Point	80.0 - 196 °C	Average value: 114 °C Grade Count:6
Maximum Service Temperature, Air	50.0 - 80.0 °C	Average value: 61.7 °C Grade Count:10
Deflection Temperature at 0.46 MPa (66 psi)	54.0 - 85.0 °C	Average value: 71.3 °C Grade Count:17
Deflection Temperature at 1.8 MPa (264 psi)	51.0 - 79.0 °C	Average value: 70.0 °C Grade Count:61
Vicat Softening Point	52.0 - 92.0 °C	Average value: 80.4 °C Grade Count:149
Heat Distortion Temperature	65.0 - 76.0 °C	Average value: 73.5 °C Grade Count:24
Minimum Service Temperature, Air	-40.0 - 0.000 °C	Average value: -18.0 °C Grade Count:10
Brittleness Temperature	-60.0 - 35.0 °C	Average value: -30.3 °C Grade Count:147
Flammability, UL94	HB - 5VB	Grade Count:41
Flame Spread	0.0100 - 24.0 mm/min	Average value: 6.26 mm/min Grade Count:4
Oxygen Index	22.0 - 47.0 %	Average value: 28.3 % Grade Count:15

Optical Properties	Original Value	Comments
Transmission, Visible	74.0 - 90.0 %	Average value: 89.7 % Grade Count:53

Processing Properties	Original Value	Comments
Processing Temperature	145 - 210 °C	Average value: 157 °C Grade Count:10
Die Temperature	170 °C	Average value: 170 °C Grade Count:9
Melt Temperature	154 - 210 °C	Average value: 181 °C Grade Count:151
Head Temperature	165 °C	Average value: 165 °C Grade Count:9

Component Elements Properties	Original Value	Comments
Bromine, Br	0.0100 %	Average value: 0.0100 % Grade Count:5
Cadmium, Cd	0.00500 %	Average value: 0.00500 % Grade Count:5
Chromium, Cr	0.0100 %	Average value: 0.0100 % Grade Count:5
Lead, Pb	0.0100 %	Average value: 0.0100 % Grade Count:5
Mercury, Hg	0.0100 %	Average value: 0.0100 % Grade Count:5

Some of the values displayed above may have been converted from their original units and/or rounded in order to display the information in a consistent format. Users requiring more precise data for scientific or engineering calculations can click on the property value to see the original value as well as raw conversions to equivalent units. We advise that you only use the original value or one of its raw conversions in your calculations to minimize rounding error. We also ask that you refer to MatWeb's terms of use regarding this information. Click here to go back to viewing the property data in MatWeb's normal format.

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