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Titanium Ti-6Al-4V (Grade 5), Annealed
Categories: Metal; Nonferrous Metal; Titanium Alloy; Alpha/Beta Titanium Alloy

Material Notes: Information provided by Allvac and the references. Annealing Temperature 700-785ºC. Alpha-Beta Alloy.

Applications: Blades, discs, rings, airframes, fasteners, components. Vessels, cases, hubs, forgings. Biomedical implants.

Biocompatibility: Excellent, especially when direct contact with tissue or bone is required. Ti-6Al-4V's poor shear strength makes it undesirable for bone screws or plates. It also has poor surface wear properties and tends to seize when in sliding contact with itself and other metals. Surface treatments such as nitriding and oxidizing can improve the surface wear properties.

4 other heat treatments of this alloy are listed in MatWeb.

Key Words: Ti-6-4; UNS R56400; ASTM Grade 5 titanium; Ti6Al4V, Ti64, biomaterials, biomedical implants, biocompatibility
Vendors: Visit metalmen for your metals needs. Products include special chemistry, tight tolerances, custom tempers, odd dimensions/forms, and small quantities. Phone 1-800-767-9494.

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Physical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Density 4.43 g/cc
 
Mechanical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Hardness, Brinell 334Estimated from Rockwell C.
Hardness, Knoop 363Estimated from Rockwell C.
Hardness, Rockwell C 36
Hardness, Vickers 349Estimated from Rockwell C.
Tensile Strength 620 MPa
@Temperature 427 °C
Tensile Strength, Ultimate 950 MPa
Tensile Strength, Yield 880 MPa
Elongation at Break 14 %
Reduction of Area 25 %
 36 %
Creep Strength 150 MPa
@Temperature 455 °C,
Time >=360000 sec
strain 1%
 290 MPa
@Temperature 455 °C,
Time >=252000 sec
strain 0.1%
 395 MPa
@Temperature 400 °C,
Time >=108000 sec
strain 1%
 500 MPa
@Temperature 400 °C,
Time >=540000 sec
strain 0.1%
Rupture Strength 400 MPa
@Temperature 455 °C,
Time 1.80e+6 sec
 675 MPa
@Temperature 400 °C,
Time 252000 sec
Modulus of Elasticity 113.8 GPa
Modulus of Rigidity 42.1 GPa
Compressive Yield Strength 970 MPa
Notched Tensile Strength 1450 MPaKt (stress concentration factor) = 6.7
Ultimate Bearing Strength 1860 MPae/D = 2
Bearing Yield Strength 1480 MPae/D = 2
Poissons Ratio 0.342
Fatigue Strength 240 MPa
@# of Cycles 1.00e+7
Kt (stress concentration factor) = 3.3
 250 MPa
@# of Cycles 1.00e+7
notched bar
 300 MPa
@# of Cycles 100000
notched bar
 510 MPa
@# of Cycles 1.00e+7
smooth bar
 510 MPa
@# of Cycles 1.00e+7
Unnotched
 600 MPa
@# of Cycles 100000
smooth bar
Fracture Toughness 74.6 MPa-m½Annealed plate
 75.0 MPa-m½
Shear Modulus 44.0 GPa
Shear Strength 550 MPaUltimate shear strength
Charpy Impact 17.0 JV-notch
Bend Radius, Minimum 5.0 t
@Thickness >=1.80 mm
 
Electrical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Electrical Resistivity 0.000178 ohm-cm
Magnetic Permeability 1.00005at 1.6kA/m
Magnetic Susceptibility 0.0000033cgs/g
 
Thermal PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
CTE, linear 8.60 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 20.0 - 100 °C
 9.20 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 20.0 - 315 °C
average
 9.70 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 20.0 - 650 °C
average
Specific Heat Capacity 0.5263 J/g-°C
Thermal Conductivity 6.70 W/m-K
Melting Point 1604 - 1660 °C
Solidus 1604 °C
Liquidus 1660 °C
Beta Transus 980 °C
 
Component Elements PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Aluminum, Al 5.5 - 6.75 %
Carbon, C <= 0.080 %
Hydrogen, H <= 0.015 %
Iron, Fe <= 0.40 %
Nitrogen, N <= 0.030 %
Other, each <= 0.050 %
Other, total <= 0.30 %
Oxygen, O <= 0.20 %
Titanium, Ti 87.725 - 91 %As Balance; Elemental Composition per ASTM B265
Vanadium, V 3.5 - 4.5 %
 
Descriptive Properties
Velocity of Sound4.987 km/sHeat treatment not specified

References for this datasheet.

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MTP641 / 14239

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