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Master Bond adhesives

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Latrobe LSS™ Vertex Tool Steel
Categories: Metal; Ferrous Metal; Alloy Steel; Carbon Steel; High Carbon Steel; Tool Steel; Air-Hardening Steel

Material Notes: TLS Vertex tool steel is a versatile, high-chromium, air-hardening tool steel that is characterized by a relatively high attainable hardness and numerous, chromium-rich alloy carbides in the microstructure. These carbides provide good resistance to wear from sliding contact with other metals and abrasive materials. The primary alloy carbides in Vertex are smaller than the large chromium-rich alloy carbides which are characteristic of D2 tool steel. These smaller carbides result in better impact toughness and superior fatigue properties compared to D2. The molybdenum addition in Vertex enhances the hardness of the alloy carbides, and more significantly, provides superior secondary hardening response compared to D2. Therefore, unlike D2, Vertex can be tempered at higher tempering temperatures yet still attain a hardness in excess of 60 Rockwell C. Because of the higher secondary hardness, Vertex exhibits superior wear resistance compared to D2 tempered at the higher tempering temperatures, as well as the super

Timken sold Latrobe in December 2006. They are now Latrobe Specialty Steels Co.

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Physical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Specific Gravity 7.68 g/cc
Density 0.277 lb/in³
 
Mechanical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Hardness, Rockwell C 63.5Air Cooled from 1052°C, 45 minutes
 64.5Air Cooled from 1010°C, 45 minutes
 64.5Air Cooled from 1030°C, 45 minutes
Modulus of Elasticity 30000 ksi
Machinability 65 - 70 %1% Carbon Steel
Izod Impact Unnotched 22.0 ft-lbFor 63 HRC
 45.0 ft-lbFor 54 HRC
 
Thermal PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
CTE, linear 12.0 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 38.0 - 200 °C
 13.2 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 38.0 - 500 °C
 
Component Elements PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Carbon, C 1.0 %
Chromium, Cr 8.25 %
Iron, Fe 86.6 %
Manganese, Mn 0.50 %
Molybdenum, Mo 2.25 %
Silicon, Si 1.0 %
Vanadium, V 0.40 %

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NTIMK111 / 19458

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