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Ensinger PEI

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Gallium, Ga
Categories: Metal; Nonferrous Metal; Pure Element

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Physical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Density 5.445 g/cc
@Temperature 1100 °C
Liquid
 5.492 g/cc
@Temperature 1010 °C
Liquid
 5.72 g/cc
@Temperature 600 °C
Liquid
 5.779 g/cc
@Temperature 500 °C
Liquid
 5.9037 g/cc
@Temperature 29.65 °C
Solid
 5.907 g/cc
@Temperature 20.0 °C
Solid
 5.972 g/cc
@Temperature 200 °C
Liquid
 6.093 g/cc
@Temperature 32.4 °C
Liquid
 6.0947 g/cc
@Temperature 29.8 °C
Liquid
Vapor Pressure 6.281e-9 bar
@Temperature 727 °C
 0.000001279 bar
@Temperature 927 °C
 0.00005636 bar
@Temperature 1127 °C
 0.0009572 bar
@Temperature 1327 °C
 0.00859 bar
@Temperature 1527 °C
 0.04932 bar
@Temperature 1727 °C
 0.205 bar
@Temperature 1927 °C
 1.00 bar
@Temperature 2204 °C
 
Chemical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Atomic Mass 69.7231995
Atomic Number 31
Thermal Neutron Cross Section 2.8 barns/atom
X-ray Absorption Edge 1.195 ÅK
 9.535 ÅLI
 10.613 ÅLII
 10.8546 ÅLIII
Electrode Potential -0.520 V
Electronegativity 1.81Pauling
Ionic Radius 0.620 ÅCrystal Ionic Radius for Valence +3
 0.810 ÅCrystal Ionic Radius for Valence +1
Electrochemical Equivalent 2.45 g/A/h
 
Mechanical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Hardness, Vickers 50
 
Electrical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Electrical Resistivity 0.0000175 ohm-cma-axis
Magnetic Susceptibility -3.10e-7cgs/g
Critical Magnetic Field Strength, Oersted 560Beta
 815Delta
 950Gamma
Critical Superconducting Temperature 5.90 - 6.20 K5.9, 6.2 for Beta Ga
 7.00 KGamma Ga
 7.85 KDelta Ga
 6.28 K
@Pressure >=3500 MPa
Ga II
 7.50 K
@Pressure >=3500 MPa
Ga II′
 
Thermal PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Heat of Fusion 80.4 J/g
Heat of Vaporization 3894 J/g
CTE, linear 58.0 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 20.0 °C
Specific Heat Capacity 0.330 J/g-°C
Thermal Conductivity 41.0 W/m-K
Melting Point 29.78 °C
Boiling Point 2204 °C
 
Optical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Reflection Coefficient, Visible (0-1) 0.713
@Wavelength 589 nm
 0.756
@Wavelength 436 nm
 0.89
@Wavelength 436 nm
Liquid
 0.89
@Wavelength 589 nm
Liquid
 
Component Elements PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Gallium, Ga 100 %
 
Descriptive Properties
CAS Number7440-55-3

References for this datasheet.

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