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Biomer P209 PHB Biodegradable Polymer
Categories: Polymer; Renewable/Recycled Polymer; Thermoplastic; Polyester, TP

Material Notes: PHB is a isotactic, absolutely linear, thermoplastic homopolyester built of 3-hydroxy butyric acid. The formula of the subunit is -[O-CH(CH3)-CH2-CO]-. PHB is free from even traces of catalysts. PHB is waterproof and is highly crystalline (60 to 70%), providing excellent resistance to solvents.

PHB is a biopolymer which is present in all living organisms. Many bacteria produce PHB in large quantities as storage material (instead of fat, oil, or starch). It is not toxic and it is totally biodegradable. Biomer produces PHB and processes it to pellets that can be handled on plastics machines the same way as classic plastics produced from oil.

PHB is a biological storage material that is used by bacteria and fungi as feed source. The same is true for articles made of Biomer resins: they act as food supply to microorganisms and thus are biodegraded. PHB serves as nutrient only, when phosphates, nitrogen, salts, humidity, and heat allow the microorganisms to grow. Such conditions are present in composts and, in part, in the soil, but not under the conditions of typical use of injection molded or extruded articles. Therefore articles made of PHB stay unharmed for years.

Information provided by Biomer

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Physical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Density 1.20 g/cc
Moisture Absorption at Equilibrium 0.75 %
Linear Mold Shrinkage 0.013 cm/cm
Melt Flow 17 - 20 g/10 min
Deformation 4.7 %at bending break
 
Mechanical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Hardness, Shore D 57
Tensile Strength, Ultimate 15.0 - 20.0 MPa
Elongation at Break 11 - 18 %
Modulus of Elasticity 0.900 - 1.20 GPa
Flexural Strength 18.0 MPa
Flexural Yield Strength 16.0 MPaat 3.5%
Charpy Impact Unnotched 2.10 J/cm²
Charpy Impact, Notched 0.210 J/cm²
 
Thermal PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Maximum Service Temperature, Air 120 °C
Vicat Softening Point 57.0 °C
Minimum Service Temperature, Air -30.0 °C

Some of the values displayed above may have been converted from their original units and/or rounded in order to display the information in a consistent format. Users requiring more precise data for scientific or engineering calculations can click on the property value to see the original value as well as raw conversions to equivalent units. We advise that you only use the original value or one of its raw conversions in your calculations to minimize rounding error. We also ask that you refer to MatWeb's terms of use regarding this information. Click here to go back to viewing the property data in MatWeb's normal format.

Users viewing this material also viewed the following:
Goodfellow Polyhydroxybutyrate - Biopolymer PHB
Biomer P304 PHB Biodegradable Polymer
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Goodfellow Polyhydroxybutyrate/Polyhydroxyvalerate (PHB 88/PHV 12)
Goodfellow Polyhydroxybutyrate / Polyhydroxyvalerate (PHB 92/PHV 8)

PBIO500 / 27161

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