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AISI 8642 Steel, oil quenched 845°C (1550°F), 650°C (1200°F) temper, round
Categories:
Metal
;
Ferrous Metal
;
Alloy Steel
;
AISI 8000 Series Steel
;
Low Alloy Steel
;
Carbon Steel
;
Medium Carbon Steel
Key Words:
SAE J770, UNS G86420, ASTM A322, ASTM A331, ASTM A505, ASTM A519, SAE J404, SAE J412
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Physical Properties
Metric
English
Comments
Density
7.85
g/cc
0.284
lb/in³
Mechanical Properties
Metric
English
Comments
Hardness, Brinell
235
@Diameter 102 mm
235
@Diameter 4.00 in
248
@Diameter 76.2 mm
248
@Diameter 3.00 in
269
@Diameter 50.8 mm
269
@Diameter 2.00 in
385
@Diameter 25.4 mm
385
@Diameter 1.00 in
Hardness, Knoop
259
@Diameter 102 mm
259
@Diameter 4.00 in
Converted from Brinell
272
@Diameter 76.2 mm
272
@Diameter 3.00 in
Converted from Brinell
294
@Diameter 50.8 mm
294
@Diameter 2.00 in
Converted from Brinell
415
@Diameter 25.4 mm
415
@Diameter 1.00 in
Converted from Brinell
Hardness, Rockwell B
97
@Diameter 102 mm
97
@Diameter 4.00 in
Converted from Brinell
98
@Diameter 76.2 mm
98
@Diameter 3.00 in
Converted from Brinell
99
@Diameter 50.8 mm
99
@Diameter 2.00 in
Converted from Brinell
101
@Diameter 25.4 mm
101
@Diameter 1.00 in
Converted from Brinell
Hardness, Rockwell C
21
@Diameter 102 mm
21
@Diameter 4.00 in
Converted from Brinell
23
@Diameter 76.2 mm
23
@Diameter 3.00 in
Converted from Brinell
27
@Diameter 50.8 mm
27
@Diameter 2.00 in
Converted from Brinell
42
@Diameter 25.4 mm
42
@Diameter 1.00 in
Converted from Brinell
Hardness, Vickers
247
@Diameter 102 mm
247
@Diameter 4.00 in
Converted from Brinell
261
@Diameter 76.2 mm
261
@Diameter 3.00 in
Converted from Brinell
284
@Diameter 50.8 mm
284
@Diameter 2.00 in
Converted from Brinell
408
@Diameter 25.4 mm
408
@Diameter 1.00 in
Converted from Brinell
Tensile Strength, Ultimate
807
MPa
@Diameter 102 mm
117000
psi
@Diameter 4.00 in
855
MPa
@Diameter 76.2 mm
124000
psi
@Diameter 3.00 in
903
MPa
@Diameter 50.8 mm
131000
psi
@Diameter 2.00 in
972
MPa
@Diameter 25.4 mm
141000
psi
@Diameter 1.00 in
Tensile Strength, Yield
625
MPa
@Diameter 102 mm
90600
psi
@Diameter 4.00 in
685
MPa
@Diameter 76.2 mm
99400
psi
@Diameter 3.00 in
738
MPa
@Diameter 50.8 mm
107000
psi
@Diameter 2.00 in
814
MPa
@Diameter 25.4 mm
118000
psi
@Diameter 1.00 in
Elongation at Break
19.2 %
@Diameter 25.4 mm
19.2 %
@Diameter 1.00 in
in 50 mm
20.4 %
@Diameter 50.8 mm
20.4 %
@Diameter 2.00 in
in 50 mm
21.5 %
@Diameter 76.2 mm
21.5 %
@Diameter 3.00 in
in 50 mm
22 %
@Diameter 102 mm
22 %
@Diameter 4.00 in
in 50 mm
Modulus of Elasticity
205
GPa
29700
ksi
Typical for steel
Bulk Modulus
160
GPa
23200
ksi
Typical for steel.
Poissons Ratio
0.29
0.29
Calculated
Machinability
65 %
65 %
annealed and cold drawn. Based on AISI 1212 steel = 100%.
Shear Modulus
80.0
GPa
11600
ksi
Typical for steel.
Electrical Properties
Metric
English
Comments
Electrical Resistivity
0.0000234
ohm-cm
0.0000234
ohm-cm
Typical steel
Thermal Properties
Metric
English
Comments
Specific Heat Capacity
0.475
J/g-°C
0.114
BTU/lb-°F
Typical steel
Thermal Conductivity
46.6
W/m-K
323
BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
Typical steel
Component Elements Properties
Metric
English
Comments
Carbon, C
0.40 - 0.45 %
0.40 - 0.45 %
Chromium, Cr
0.40 - 0.60 %
0.40 - 0.60 %
Iron, Fe
96.625 - 97.75 %
96.625 - 97.75 %
As remainder
Manganese, Mn
0.75 - 1.0 %
0.75 - 1.0 %
Molybdenum, Mo
0.15 - 0.25 %
0.15 - 0.25 %
Nickel, Ni
0.40 - 0.70 %
0.40 - 0.70 %
Phosphorus, P
<= 0.035 %
<= 0.035 %
Silicon, Si
0.15 - 0.30 %
0.15 - 0.30 %
Sulfur, S
<= 0.040 %
<= 0.040 %
References
for this datasheet.
Some of the values displayed above may have been converted from their original units and/or rounded in order to display the information in a consistent format. Users requiring more precise data for scientific or engineering calculations can click on the property value to see the original value as well as raw conversions to equivalent units. We advise that you only use the original value or one of its raw conversions in your calculations to minimize rounding error. We also ask that you refer to MatWeb's
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AISI 8640 Steel, oil quenched 845°C (1550°F), 540°C (1000°F) temper, 50 mm (2 in.) round
AISI 8640 Steel, oil quenched 845°C (1550°F), 540°C (1000°F) temper, 25 mm (1 in.) round
M864CI / 8490
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