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Titanium Grade 2
Categories: Metal; Nonferrous Metal; Titanium Alloy; Unalloyed/Modified Titanium

Material Notes: Information provided by Allvac and the references.

Characteristics: Higher ductility, lower strength when compared to Ti alloys

Applications: Airframe components, cryogenic vessels, heat exchangers, CPI equipment, condenser tubing, pickling baskets.

Forms typically available: billet, bar, plate, sheet, strip, rod, wire, extrusions, tubing.

Titanium Grades 1,2,3,4,7,11,and 12 are all considered unalloyed and have similar mechanical properties.

Key Words: ASTM Grade 2; UNS R50400, CP titanium, C.P. titanium alloy
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Physical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Density 4.51 g/cc
 
Chemical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Thermal Neutron Cross Section 5.6 barns/atomAverage for naturally occurring Ti
 
Mechanical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Hardness, Brinell 200
Hardness, Knoop 170
Hardness, Rockwell B 80
Hardness, Vickers 145
Tensile Strength 103 - 138 MPa
@Temperature 540 °C
 131 - 186 MPa
@Temperature 425 °C
 172 - 207 MPa
@Temperature 315 °C
 207 - 228 MPa
@Temperature 205 °C
Tensile Strength, Ultimate 344 MPa
Tensile Strength, Yield 276 - 448 MPa
 62.0 - 76.0 MPa
@Temperature 540 °C
0.2% offset
 76.0 - 103 MPa
@Temperature 425 °C
0.2% offset
 90.0 - 124 MPa
@Temperature 315 °C
0.2% offset
 138 - 152 MPa
@Temperature 205 °C
0.2% offset
Elongation at Break 20 %
 24 - 28 %
@Temperature 425 °C
In 50 mm
 30 - 35 %
@Temperature 540 °C
In 50 mm
 30 - 38 %
@Temperature 315 °C
In 50 mm
 38 - 45 %
@Temperature 205 °C
In 50 mm
Reduction of Area 30 %
 55 - 65 %
@Temperature 205 °C
 70 - 80 %
@Temperature 315 °C
 70 - 80 %
@Temperature 425 °C
 70 - 80 %
@Temperature 540 °C
Tensile Modulus 103 GPa
Compressive Modulus 110 GPa
Poissons Ratio 0.37
Fatigue Strength 300 MPa
@# of Cycles 1.00e+7
unnotched
 425 MPa
@# of Cycles 30000
Unnotched
Fracture Toughness 66.0 MPa-m½K(Q); annealed
Shear Modulus 45.0 GPa
Izod Impact 114 - 171 J
Charpy Impact 100 J
@Temperature 200 °C
Notched
 115 J
@Temperature 300 °C
Notched
 115 J
@Temperature 100 °C
Notched
 160 J
@Temperature 0.000 °C
Notched
 175 J
@Temperature -100 °C
Notched
Coefficient of Friction, Dynamic 0.68Ti sliding on Ti; 300 m/min
 0.80Ti sliding on Ti; 40 m/min
 
Electrical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Electrical Resistivity 0.0000520 ohm-cm
Magnetic Permeability 1.00005at 1.6 kA/m
Magnetic Susceptibility 4.0e-8kg; Paramagnetic
 
Thermal PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Heat of Fusion 325 J/gHigh Purity Ti.
CTE, linear 8.60 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 0.000 - 100 °C
 9.20 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 0.000 - 315 °C
average
 9.70 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 0.000 - 540 °C
perpendicular to the c-axis
Specific Heat Capacity 0.523 J/g-°C
@Temperature 20.0 °C
 0.560 J/g-°C
@Temperature 200 °C
 0.620 J/g-°C
@Temperature 400 °C
 0.670 J/g-°C
@Temperature 540 °C
 0.690 J/g-°C
@Temperature 600 °C
Thermal Conductivity 16.4 W/m-Kannealed
Melting Point <= 1665 °C
Liquidus 1665 °C
Beta Transus 913 °C
 
Optical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Emissivity (0-1) 0.30
@Temperature 710 °C
High purity Ti
Reflection Coefficient, Visible (0-1) 0.56High purity Ti; visible light.
 
Component Elements PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Carbon, C <= 0.10 %
Hydrogen, H <= 0.015 %
Iron, Fe <= 0.30 %
Nitrogen, N <= 0.030 %
Other, total <= 0.30 %
Oxygen, O <= 0.25 %
Titanium, Ti >= 98.885 %
 
Descriptive Properties
Crystal Structurebccabove 913°C
 cphbelow 890°C

References for this datasheet.

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