European Beech Wood

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European Beech Wood
Categories:	Wood and Natural Products; Wood; Hardwood
Material Notes:	Excellent bending properties. Data is based on small, clear, air-dried samples unless specified. Usual surface texture: Fine Dimensional changes when dried lumber is subjected to variations in humidity during service: Large Resistance to fungal decay (Heartwood in ground contact): Perishable (Under 5 years) Resistance to penetration by preservatives: Regular Common Applications: Furniture, interior joinery, flooring. Plywood
Key Words:	Fagus sylvatica; Lumber, Timber
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Physical Properties	Original Value	Comments

Density	0.660 - 0.780 g/cc
Cell Length	1.10 mm	Mature Wood

Mechanical Properties	Original Value	Comments
Hardness, Wood Indentation	4800 N	Side
Tensile Strength, Ultimate	3.50 MPa	Perpendicular to Grain
	130 MPa	Axial
Modulus of Rupture	0.104 GPa	Static Bending
Flexural Modulus	13.13 GPa	Static Bending
Compressive Strength	7.90 MPa	Perpendicular to Grain
	46.0 MPa	Parallel to Grain
Machinability	100 %	Good Relative to Other Wood
Shear Strength	12.3 MPa	Orientation Unknown
Toughness	31.2 J	2 cm x 2 cm sample
Cleavage	9.10 kN/m

Thermal Properties	Original Value	Comments
Shrinkage	0.10 - 1.1 %	Axial; Green to Zero Moisture
	5.8 %	Nominal; Radial; Green to Zero Moisture
	3.0 - 9.8 %	Radial; Green to Zero Moisture
	8.6 - 18.2 %	Tangential; Green to Zero Moisture
	12.3 - 21.8 %	Volumetric; Green to Zero Moisture

Descriptive Properties
Color	Pinkish-red	Steamed; Usual for heartwood
	Whitish to pale brown	Usual for heartwood

References for this datasheet.

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PTSE030 / 71312

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