| |
| Physical Properties | Metric | English | Comments |
|---|
| Density | 8.78 g/cc | 0.317 lb/in³ |
| |
| Mechanical Properties | Metric | English | Comments |
|---|
| Hardness, Rockwell B | 38 | 38 |
| Tensile Strength, Ultimate | 310 MPa | 45000 psi |
 | >= 203 MPa
@Temperature 315 °C | >= 29400 psi
@Temperature 599 °F |
| | >= 219 MPa
@Temperature 290 °C | >= 31800 psi
@Temperature 554 °F |
| | >= 235 MPa
@Temperature 260 °C | >= 34100 psi
@Temperature 500 °F |
| | >= 253 MPa
@Temperature 230 °C | >= 36700 psi
@Temperature 446 °F |
| | >= 266 MPa
@Temperature 205 °C | >= 38600 psi
@Temperature 401 °F |
| | >= 276 MPa
@Temperature 175 °C | >= 40000 psi
@Temperature 347 °F |
| | >= 289 MPa
@Temperature 150 °C | >= 41900 psi
@Temperature 302 °F |
| | >= 300 MPa
@Temperature 120 °C | >= 43500 psi
@Temperature 248 °F |
| | >= 313 MPa
@Temperature 95.0 °C | >= 45400 psi
@Temperature 203 °F |
| | >= 324 MPa
@Temperature 65.0 °C | >= 47000 psi
@Temperature 149 °F |
| | >= 341 MPa
@Temperature 23.0 °C | >= 49500 psi
@Temperature 73.4 °F |
| | 475 MPa
@Temperature -196 °C | 68900 psi
@Temperature -321 °F |
| Tensile Strength, Yield | 165 MPa
@Strain 0.2 % | 23900 psi
@Strain 0.2 % |
| | >= 116 MPa
@Strain 0.2 %,
Temperature 315 °C | >= 16800 psi
@Strain 0.2 %,
Temperature 599 °F |
| | >= 123 MPa
@Strain 0.2 %,
Temperature 290 °C | >= 17800 psi
@Strain 0.2 %,
Temperature 554 °F |
| | >= 127 MPa
@Strain 0.2 %,
Temperature 260 °C | >= 18400 psi
@Strain 0.2 %,
Temperature 500 °F |
| | >= 131 MPa
@Strain 0.2 %,
Temperature 205 °C | >= 19000 psi
@Strain 0.2 %,
Temperature 401 °F |
| | >= 131 MPa
@Strain 0.2 %,
Temperature 230 °C | >= 19000 psi
@Strain 0.2 %,
Temperature 446 °F |
| | >= 135 MPa
@Strain 0.2 %,
Temperature 175 °C | >= 19600 psi
@Strain 0.2 %,
Temperature 347 °F |
| | >= 139 MPa
@Strain 0.2 %,
Temperature 150 °C | >= 20200 psi
@Strain 0.2 %,
Temperature 302 °F |
| | >= 144 MPa
@Strain 0.2 %,
Temperature 65.0 °C | >= 20900 psi
@Strain 0.2 %,
Temperature 149 °F |
| | >= 144 MPa
@Strain 0.2 %,
Temperature 95.0 °C | >= 20900 psi
@Strain 0.2 %,
Temperature 203 °F |
| | >= 144 MPa
@Strain 0.2 %,
Temperature 120 °C | >= 20900 psi
@Strain 0.2 %,
Temperature 248 °F |
| | >= 150 MPa
@Strain 0.2 %,
Temperature 23.0 °C | >= 21800 psi
@Strain 0.2 %,
Temperature 73.4 °F |
| Elongation at Break | 28 % | 28 % |
| | 38 %
@Temperature -196 °C | 38 %
@Temperature -321 °F |
| Creep Strength | >= 74.0 MPa
@Temperature 315 °C | >= 10700 psi
@Temperature 599 °F |
| | >= 84.0 MPa
@Temperature 290 °C | >= 12200 psi
@Temperature 554 °F |
| | >= 96.0 MPa
@Temperature 260 °C | >= 13900 psi
@Temperature 500 °F |
| | >= 110 MPa
@Temperature 230 °C | >= 16000 psi
@Temperature 446 °F |
| | >= 124 MPa
@Temperature 205 °C | >= 18000 psi
@Temperature 401 °F |
| | >= 143 MPa
@Temperature 175 °C | >= 20700 psi
@Temperature 347 °F |
| | >= 171 MPa
@Temperature 150 °C | >= 24800 psi
@Temperature 302 °F |
| | >= 190 MPa
@Temperature 120 °C | >= 27600 psi
@Temperature 248 °F |
| Rupture Strength | >= 47.0 MPa
@Temperature 315 °C | >= 6820 psi
@Temperature 599 °F |
| | >= 65.0 MPa
@Temperature 290 °C | >= 9430 psi
@Temperature 554 °F |
| | >= 82.0 MPa
@Temperature 260 °C | >= 11900 psi
@Temperature 500 °F |
| | >= 105 MPa
@Temperature 230 °C | >= 15200 psi
@Temperature 446 °F |
| | >= 125 MPa
@Temperature 205 °C | >= 18100 psi
@Temperature 401 °F |
| | >= 148 MPa
@Temperature 175 °C | >= 21500 psi
@Temperature 347 °F |
| | >= 171 MPa
@Temperature 150 °C | >= 24800 psi
@Temperature 302 °F |
| Modulus of Elasticity | 121 GPa | 17500 ksi |
| Poissons Ratio | 0.33 | 0.33 |
| Machinability | 20 % | 20 % |
| Forgeability | 65 % | 65 % |
| Shear Modulus | 45.5 GPa | 6600 ksi |
| |
| Electrical Properties | Metric | English | Comments |
|---|
| Electrical Resistivity | 0.00000431 ohm-cm
@Temperature 20.0 °C | 0.00000431 ohm-cm
@Temperature 68.0 °F |
| |
| Thermal Properties | Metric | English | Comments |
|---|
| CTE, linear | 16.3 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 20.0 - 300 °C | 9.06 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 68.0 - 572 °F |
| Specific Heat Capacity | 0.385 J/g-°C | 0.0920 BTU/lb-°F |
| Thermal Conductivity | 260 W/m-K
@Temperature 20.0 °C | 1800 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
@Temperature 68.0 °F |
| Melting Point | 1080 - 1090 °C | 1980 - 1990 °F |
| Solidus | 1080 °C | 1980 °F |
| Liquidus | 1090 °C | 1990 °F |
| Annealing Point | 371 - 649 °C | 700 - 1200 °F |
| |
| Component Elements Properties | Metric | English | Comments |
|---|
| Copper, Cu | 97.5 % | 97.5 % |
| Iron, Fe | 2.1 - 2.6 % | 2.1 - 2.6 % |
| Lead, Pb | <= 0.030 % | <= 0.030 % |
| Other, total | <= 0.15 % | <= 0.15 % |
| Phosphorus, P | 0.015 - 0.15 % | 0.015 - 0.15 % |
| Tin, Sn | <= 0.030 % | <= 0.030 % |
| Zinc, Zn | 0.050 - 0.20 % | 0.050 - 0.20 % |
