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Ensinger PEI

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High-Leaded Tin Bronze, UNS C93500, Copper Casting Alloy
Categories: Metal; Nonferrous Metal; Copper Alloy; Copper Casting Alloy

Material Notes: Casting methods recommended for this alloy: Centrifugal, Continuous, and Sand.

Applications: Small bearings and bushings, bronze backing for babbitt-lined automotive bearings.

Classified under: High-leaded tin bronzes. ASTM B584; formerly ASTM B144-3C

Typical data for sand-cast test bars. Alloy does not respond to heat treating

Key Words: High lead tin bronze, ASTM B584, ASTM B144-3C
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Physical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Density 8.87 g/cc
 
Mechanical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Hardness, Brinell 60
Tensile Strength, Ultimate 220 MPa
Tensile Strength, Yield 110 MPa
@Strain 0.5 %
Elongation at Break 20 %in 50 mm
Modulus of Elasticity 100 GPa
Compressive Strength 90.0 MPaat permanent set of 0.1%
Machinability 70 %UNS C36000 (free-cutting brass) = 100%
Izod Impact 11.0 J
Charpy Impact 11.0 JV-notch
 
Electrical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Electrical Resistivity 0.000011494 ohm-cm
@Temperature 20.0 °C
Magnetic Permeability 1.0
 
Thermal PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
CTE, linear 18.0 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 20.0 - 200 °C
Specific Heat Capacity 0.376 J/g-°C
Thermal Conductivity 71.0 W/m-K
@Temperature 20.0 °C
Melting Point 315 °CIncipient
 855 - 1000 °C
Solidus 855 °C
Liquidus 1000 °C
Shrinkage 1.6 %Patternmaker's Shrinkage (3/16 in./ft.)
 
Processing PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Annealing Temperature 260 °CStress-Relieving Temperature
 
Component Elements PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Antimony, Sb <= 0.30 %
Copper, Cu 83 - 86 %
Iron, Fe <= 0.20 %
Lead, Pb 8.0 - 10 %
Nickel, Ni <= 0.50 %
Phosphorus, P <= 0.020 %
Silicon, Si <= 0.0030 %
Sulfur, S <= 0.080 %
Tin, Sn 4.5 - 6.0 %
Zinc, Zn <= 2.0 %

References for this datasheet.

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MC93500b1 / 11947

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