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Magnesium AZ31B-H24, Hard Rolled Sheet
Categories: Metal; Nonferrous Metal; Magnesium Alloy

Material Notes: AZ31B and AZ31C have the same nominal composition and differ only in specification ranges. Medium strength.

Key Words: UNS M11311; Mg
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Physical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Density 1.77 g/cc0.0639 lb/in³
 
Mechanical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Hardness, Brinell 7373500 kg load, 10 mm ball
Hardness, Knoop 9696Estimated from Brinell
Tensile Strength, Ultimate 290 MPa42100 psi
 48.0 MPa
@Temperature 315 °C,
Time 601 sec
6960 psi
@Temperature 599 °F,
Time 0.167 hour
tested at elevated temperature
 62.0 MPa
@Temperature 260 °C,
Time 3.60e+6 sec
8990 psi
@Temperature 500 °F,
Time 1000 hour
tested at elevated temperature
 90.0 MPa
@Temperature 205 °C,
Time 3.60e+6 sec
13100 psi
@Temperature 401 °F,
Time 1000 hour
tested at elevated temperature
 145 MPa
@Temperature 150 °C,
Time 601 sec
21000 psi
@Temperature 302 °F,
Time 0.167 hour
tested at elevated temperature
Tensile Strength, Yield 220 MPa
@Strain 0.2 %
31900 psi
@Strain 0.2 %
Elongation at Break 15 %15 %in 50 mm
Creep Strength 7.00 MPa
@Temperature 150 °C,
Time 360000 sec
1020 psi
@Temperature 302 °F,
Time 100 hour
0.2% total extension
Modulus of Elasticity  17.0 GPa
@Temperature 315 °C
2470 ksi
@Temperature 599 °F
 30.0 GPa
@Temperature 205 °C
4350 ksi
@Temperature 401 °F
Tensile Modulus 45.0 GPa6530 ksi
Compressive Yield Strength 180 MPa26100 psiat 0.2% offset
Ultimate Bearing Strength 495 MPa71800 psi
Bearing Yield Strength 325 MPa47100 psi
Poissons Ratio 0.350.35
Machinability 100 %100 %Relative Rating, 100=Best
Shear Modulus 17.0 GPa2470 ksi
Shear Strength 160 MPa23200 psi
 
Electrical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Electrical Resistivity 0.00000920 ohm-cm0.00000920 ohm-cm
 
Thermal PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Heat of Fusion 340 J/g146 BTU/lb
CTE, linear  26.0 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 0.000 - 100 °C
14.4 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 32.0 - 212 °F
 27.0 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 20.0 - 200 °C
15.0 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 68.0 - 392 °F
Estimated from similar Mg alloys
Specific Heat Capacity 1.00 J/g-°C0.239 BTU/lb-°F
Thermal Conductivity 96.0 W/m-K666 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
Melting Point 605 - 630 °C1120 - 1170 °F
Solidus 605 °C1120 °F
Liquidus 630 °C1170 °F
 
Processing PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Processing Temperature 230 - 425 °C446 - 797 °FHot Working
Annealing Temperature 345 °C653 °F
 
Component Elements PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Aluminum, Al 2.5 - 3.5 %2.5 - 3.5 %
Calcium, Ca <= 0.040 %<= 0.040 %
Copper, Cu <= 0.050 %<= 0.050 %
Iron, Fe <= 0.0050 %<= 0.0050 %
Magnesium, Mg 96 %96 %As Remainder
Manganese, Mn >= 0.20 %>= 0.20 %
Nickel, Ni <= 0.0050 %<= 0.0050 %
Silicon, Si <= 0.10 %<= 0.10 %
Zinc, Zn 0.60 - 1.4 %0.60 - 1.4 %

References for this datasheet.

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MMAZ34 / 12316

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