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Rulon Bearings

Special Metals INCOLOY® alloy 832 Stainless Steel
Categories: Metal; Ferrous Metal; Stainless Steel
Material Notes: INCOLOY® alloy 832 is a low cost stainless steel developed specifically for domestic and industrial sheathed heater applications. With specific chemistry additions to ensure satisfactory formulation of a protective and aesthetically pleasing surface oxide film, it can replace, for example, Type 309 stainless steel, or the more expensive, higher nickel products such as INCOLOY alloys 800 or 840 (if cost is the only consideration).

The alloy exhibits excellent thermal stability and good resistance to hot salt corrosion, and to pitting. It is readily formed and has excellent weldability, making it suitable for use on high output continuous strip welding machines.

Information Provided by Special Metals Corporation
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Physical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Density 7.75 g/cc0.280 lb/in³
 
Mechanical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Hardness, Rockwell B 82.3
@Temperature 23.0 °C		82.3
@Temperature 73.4 °F
Tensile Strength, Ultimate 762 MPa
@Temperature 23.0 °C		111000 psi
@Temperature 73.4 °F
Tensile Strength, Yield 364 MPa
@Strain 0.2 %,
Temperature 20.0 °C		52800 psi
@Strain 0.2 %,
Temperature 68.0 °F		strip with ASTM grain size of 10.5-11.0
 364 MPa
@Strain 0.2 %,
Thickness 0.500 mm		52800 psi
@Strain 0.2 %,
Thickness 0.0197 in		strip with ASTM grain size of 10.5-11.0
Elongation at Break 37.5 %
@Thickness 0.500 mm,
Temperature 20.0 °C		37.5 %
@Thickness 0.0197 in,
Temperature 68.0 °F		strip with ASTM grain size of 10.5-11.0
 
Electrical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Electrical Resistivity  0.000080280 ohm-cm
@Temperature 22.0 °C		0.000080280 ohm-cm
@Temperature 71.6 °F		0.100-in Cold-Rolled Plate; ASTM B-63
 0.000084609 ohm-cm
@Temperature 93.0 °C		0.000084609 ohm-cm
@Temperature 199 °F		0.100-in Cold-Rolled Plate; ASTM B-63
 0.000090800 ohm-cm
@Temperature 204 °C		0.000090800 ohm-cm
@Temperature 399 °F		0.100-in Cold-Rolled Plate; ASTM B-63
 0.000096000 ohm-cm
@Temperature 315 °C		0.000096000 ohm-cm
@Temperature 599 °F		0.100-in Cold-Rolled Plate; ASTM B-63
 0.0001010 ohm-cm
@Temperature 427 °C		0.0001010 ohm-cm
@Temperature 801 °F		0.100-in Cold-Rolled Plate; ASTM B-63
 0.00010601 ohm-cm
@Temperature 538 °C		0.00010601 ohm-cm
@Temperature 1000 °F		0.100-in Cold-Rolled Plate; ASTM B-63
 0.00011060 ohm-cm
@Temperature 649 °C		0.00011060 ohm-cm
@Temperature 1200 °F		0.100-in Cold-Rolled Plate; ASTM B-63
 0.00011493 ohm-cm
@Temperature 760 °C		0.00011493 ohm-cm
@Temperature 1400 °F		0.100-in Cold-Rolled Plate; ASTM B-63
 
Thermal PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
CTE, linear  16.61 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 100 °C		9.228 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 212 °F		0.100-in Cold-Rolled Plate; ASTM E 228
 16.78 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 200 °C		9.322 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 392 °F		0.100-in Cold-Rolled Plate; ASTM E 228
 17.02 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 300 °C		9.456 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 572 °F		0.100-in Cold-Rolled Plate; ASTM E 228
 17.26 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 400 °C		9.589 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 752 °F		0.100-in Cold-Rolled Plate; ASTM E 228
 17.45 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 500 °C		9.694 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 932 °F		0.100-in Cold-Rolled Plate; ASTM E 228
 17.48 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 700 °C		9.711 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 1290 °F		0.100-in Cold-Rolled Plate; ASTM E 228
 17.69 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 600 °C		9.828 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 1110 °F		0.100-in Cold-Rolled Plate; ASTM E 228
Specific Heat Capacity  0.472 J/g-°C
@Temperature 23.0 °C		0.113 BTU/lb-°F
@Temperature 73.4 °F
 0.497 J/g-°C
@Temperature 100 °C		0.119 BTU/lb-°F
@Temperature 212 °F
 0.540 J/g-°C
@Temperature 300 °C		0.129 BTU/lb-°F
@Temperature 572 °F
 0.572 J/g-°C
@Temperature 500 °C		0.137 BTU/lb-°F
@Temperature 932 °F
 0.597 J/g-°C
@Temperature 700 °C		0.143 BTU/lb-°F
@Temperature 1290 °F
 0.618 J/g-°C
@Temperature 900 °C		0.148 BTU/lb-°F
@Temperature 1650 °F
 0.626 J/g-°C
@Temperature 1000 °C		0.150 BTU/lb-°F
@Temperature 1830 °F
 0.638 J/g-°C
@Temperature 1150 °C		0.152 BTU/lb-°F
@Temperature 2100 °F
Thermal Conductivity  14.189 W/m-K
@Temperature 23.0 °C		98.472 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
@Temperature 73.4 °F
 15.561 W/m-K
@Temperature 100 °C		107.99 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
@Temperature 212 °F
 18.552 W/m-K
@Temperature 300 °C		128.75 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
@Temperature 572 °F
 21.393 W/m-K
@Temperature 500 °C		148.47 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
@Temperature 932 °F
 24.193 W/m-K
@Temperature 700 °C		167.90 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
@Temperature 1290 °F
 26.926 W/m-K
@Temperature 900 °C		186.87 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
@Temperature 1650 °F
 28.252 W/m-K
@Temperature 1000 °C		196.07 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
@Temperature 1830 °F
 30.238 W/m-K
@Temperature 1150 °C		209.85 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
@Temperature 2100 °F
 
Component Elements PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Aluminum, Al 0.15 %0.15 %
Carbon, C <= 0.050 %<= 0.050 %
Chromium, Cr 19.5 - 21 %19.5 - 21 %
Copper, Cu <= 0.75 %<= 0.75 %
Iron, Fe 60.645 - 70.7 %60.645 - 70.7 %Balance
Manganese, Mn 0.40 %0.40 %
Molybdenum, Mo 0.40 %0.40 %
Nickel, Ni 8.75 - 15.5 %8.75 - 15.5 %
Silicon, Si 0.70 %0.70 %
Sulfur, S <= 0.0050 %<= 0.0050 %
Titanium, Ti 0.40 %0.40 %
 
Descriptive Properties
Thermal Diffusivity (cm2/s)0.0385at 23°C
 0.0401at 100°C
 0.044at 300°C
 0.0479at 500°C
 0.0519at 700°C
 0.0558at 900°C
 0.0578at 1000°C
 0.0607at 1150°C

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