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Elmet Technologies

Assab Steels CALMAX Plastic Mold Material
Categories: Metal; Ferrous Metal; Alloy Steel; Chrome-moly Steel

Material Notes: CALMAX is a chromium-molybdenum-vanadium alloyed steel characterized by:
  • High toughness
  • Good wear resistance
  • Good through hardening properties
  • Good dimensional stability in hardening
  • Good polishability
  • Good weldability
  • Good flame and induction hardenability

Applications: Cold work applications: General blanking and forming, heavy duty blanking and forming, deep drawing, coining, cold extrusion dies with complicated geometry, rolls, shear blades, prototype tooling.
Plastic moulding applications: Long run moulds, moulds for reinforced plastics, moulds for compression molding.

Vendors: No vendors are listed for this material. Please click here if you are a supplier and would like information on how to add your listing to this material.
 
Physical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Density 7.78 g/cc0.281 lb/in³
 7.64 g/cc
@Temperature 400 °C
0.276 lb/in³
@Temperature 752 °F
 7.72 g/cc
@Temperature 200 °C
0.279 lb/in³
@Temperature 392 °F
 
Mechanical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Hardness, Brinell 200200hardness supplied.
Hardness, Rockwell C 4343tempering temperature (2h + 2h) 600°C (1110°F)
 5454tempering temperature (2h + 2h) 400°C (750°F)
 5858Hardness as a function of austenitizing temperature. 900°C (1650°F) Austenitizing temperature
 5959tempering temperature (2h + 2h) 200°C (390°F)
 6262Hardness before tempering at 950°C (1740°F) Austenitizing temperature: Holding time: 30 minutes.
 6363Hardness before tempering at 960°C (1760°F) Austenitizing temperature: Holding time: 30 minutes.
 6363Hardness as a function of austenitizing temperature. 960°C (1785°F) Austenitizing temperature
 6464Hardness before tempering at 970°C (1780°F) Austenitizing temperature: Holding time: 30 minutes.
Modulus of Elasticity 194 GPa28100 ksi
 178 GPa
@Temperature 400 °C
25800 ksi
@Temperature 752 °F
 188 GPa
@Temperature 200 °C
27300 ksi
@Temperature 392 °F
Compressive Yield Strength 1900 MPa276000 psiRc0.2. Hardness HRC 56.
 2000 MPa290000 psiRc0.2. Hardness HRC 58.
 2100 MPa305000 psiRc0.2. Hardness HRC 60.
Compressive Strength 2300 MPa334000 psiRcm. Hardness HRC 56.
 2500 MPa363000 psiRcm. Hardness HRC 58.
 2700 MPa392000 psiRcm. Hardness HRC 60.
Fracture Toughness 29.0 - 32.0 MPa-m½26.4 - 29.1 ksi-in½tempering range 200-450°C (390-842°F) respectively. Hardened at 960°C (1760°F). Quenched in air. Tempered twice.
Charpy Impact 12.0 J8.85 ft-lbtempering at 300°C (570°F). Hardened at 960°C (1760°F). Quenched in air. Tempered twice.
 15.0 J11.1 ft-lbtempering at 450°C (842°F). Hardened at 960°C (1760°F). Quenched in air. Tempered twice.
 32.0 J23.6 ft-lbtempering at 600°C (1110°F). Hardened at 960°C (1760°F). Quenched in air. Tempered twice.
 
Thermal PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
CTE, linear  11.7 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 20.0 °C
6.50 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 68.0 °F
 12.0 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 20.0 - 200 °C
6.67 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 68.0 - 392 °F
 13.0 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 20.0 - 400 °C
7.22 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 68.0 - 752 °F
Specific Heat Capacity  0.456 J/g-°C
@Temperature 20.0 °C
0.109 BTU/lb-°F
@Temperature 68.0 °F
 0.527 J/g-°C
@Temperature 200 °C
0.126 BTU/lb-°F
@Temperature 392 °F
 0.607 J/g-°C
@Temperature 400 °C
0.145 BTU/lb-°F
@Temperature 752 °F
Thermal Conductivity  3.89 W/m-K
@Temperature 200 °C
27.0 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
@Temperature 392 °F
 4.61 W/m-K
@Temperature 400 °C
32.0 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
@Temperature 752 °F
 
Component Elements PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Carbon, C 0.60 %0.60 %
Chromium, Cr 4.5 %4.5 %
Iron, Fe 93.05 %93.05 %
Manganese, Mn 0.80 %0.80 %
Molybdenum, Mo 0.50 %0.50 %
Silicon, Si 0.35 %0.35 %
Vanadium, V 0.20 %0.20 %

Some of the values displayed above may have been converted from their original units and/or rounded in order to display the information in a consistent format. Users requiring more precise data for scientific or engineering calculations can click on the property value to see the original value as well as raw conversions to equivalent units. We advise that you only use the original value or one of its raw conversions in your calculations to minimize rounding error. We also ask that you refer to MatWeb's terms of use regarding this information. Click here to view all the property values for this datasheet as they were originally entered into MatWeb.

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