American Northern White Cedar (Eastern Arborvitae) Wood

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American Northern White Cedar (Eastern Arborvitae) Wood
Categories:	Wood and Natural Products; Wood; Softwood
Material Notes:	Conifer Property values marked by an asterisk (*) have been taken from an unusually old reference source.
Key Words:	Thuga occidentalis; Lumber, Timber
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Physical Properties	Metric	English	Comments

Density	0.290 g/cc	0.0105 lb/in³	Oven Dry Weight/Unseasoned Volume
	0.449 g/cc	0.0162 lb/in³	Unseasoned*

Mechanical Properties	Metric	English	Comments
Hardness, Wood Indentation	1000 N	225 lb (f)	Side. Force required to imbed a 0.444 inch steel ball to one-half its diameter
	1400 N	315 lb (f)	End. Force required to imbed a 0.444 inch steel ball to one-half its diameter
Tensile Strength, Ultimate	1.65 MPa	240 psi	Perpendicular to Grain*
Modulus of Rupture	0.0290 GPa	4.20 ksi	Static Bending*
Flexural Yield Strength	17.9 MPa	2600 psi	Fiber Stress at Elastic Limit; Static Bending*
Flexural Modulus	4.41 GPa	640 ksi	Static Bending*
Compressive Strength	2.00 MPa	290 psi	Perpendicular to Grain*
	9.79 MPa	1420 psi	Parallel to Grain*
	13.7 MPa	1990 psi	Max Crushing Strength Parallel to Grain*
Poissons Ratio	0.337	0.337	µ_LR, 12% Moisture Content
	0.34	0.34	µ_LT, 12% Moisture Content
	0.345	0.345	µ_TR, 12% Moisture Content
	0.458	0.458	µ_RT, 12% Moisture Content
Shear Strength	4.27 MPa	620 psi	Parallel to Grain*
Impact	49	49	in-lb/in³; Work to Elastic Limit; Unseasoned Sample; Impact Bending*
	5300	5300	psi; Fiber Stress at Elastic Limit; Unseasoned Sample; Impact Bending*
Work to Elastic Limit	0.00414 J/cm³	0.600 in-lb/in³	Static Bending*
Work to Maximum Load	0.0393 J/cm³	5.70 in-lb/in³	Static Bending*
Cleavage	24.0 kN/m	137 lb/in	Tangential surface of failure, Unseasoned*
	26.0 kN/m	148 lb/in	Radial surface of failure, Unseasoned*

Thermal Properties	Metric	English	Comments
Thermal Conductivity	0.0793 W/m-K	0.550 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F	Oven Dry
	0.0937 W/m-K	0.650 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F	12% Moisture Content
Shrinkage	2.1 %	2.1 %	Radial; Unseasoned to Oven Dry*
	4.7 %	4.7 %	Tangential; Unseasoned to Oven Dry*
	6.9 %	6.9 %	Volumetric; Unseasoned to Oven Dry*

References for this datasheet.

Some of the values displayed above may have been converted from their original units and/or rounded in order to display the information in a consistent format. Users requiring more precise data for scientific or engineering calculations can click on the property value to see the original value as well as raw conversions to equivalent units. We advise that you only use the original value or one of its raw conversions in your calculations to minimize rounding error. We also ask that you refer to MatWeb's terms of use regarding this information. Click here to view all the property values for this datasheet as they were originally entered into MatWeb.

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