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Kennametal Stellite Nucalloy® 488 High-Silicon Nickel-Base Hardfacing Alloy
Categories: Metal; Nonferrous Metal; Nickel Alloy; Superalloy

Material Notes: Nucalloy® alloys are unique, patented, high-silicon, nickel-base hardfacing alloys that are designed to have optimum combinations of hardness and toughness, similar to the cobalt base alloys . Because of the unique microstructure features, they are less crack sensitive than the conventional nickel-base hardfacing alloys, such as, NiCr-A and NiCr-B, during welding.

The Nucalloy alloys have a matrix consisting of, essentially, nickel solid solution, a binary eutectic and ternary eutectic. The binary eutectic is composed of nickel solid solution and nickel silicide (Ni3Si); whereas the ternary eutectic consists of nickel solid solution, nickel boride (Ni3B) and nickel silicide (Ni3Si). There are also carbide and boride particles dispersed in the matrix. The microstructures of these alloys differ from those of the conventional self-fluxing nickel alloys in that the brittle binary eutectic of nickel solid solution and nickel boride does not form because of the intentionally controlled high silicon to boron ratios.

The high silicon and low boron in these alloys results in high fractions of nickel silicide, which is resistant to certain corrosive media due to the tendency to form a high-silicon film on the surface.

Information provided by Deloro Stellite Inc.

Product of former Deloro Stellite Inc.

Vendors: Visit metalmen for your metals needs. Products include special chemistry, tight tolerances, custom tempers, odd dimensions/forms, and small quantities. Phone 1-800-767-9494.

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Physical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Density 8.10 g/cc
 
Mechanical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Hardness, Rockwell C 45
Hardness, Vickers 502
 401
@Temperature 700 °C
 437
@Temperature 600 °C
 440
@Temperature 500 °C
 448
@Temperature 400 °C
Tensile Strength, Ultimate 945 MPa
 114000 psi
@Temperature 600 °C
 136000 psi
@Temperature 400 °C
Charpy Impact Unnotched 6.00 J/cm²
@Temperature 20.0 °C
 6.00 J/cm²
@Temperature 400 °C
 7.00 J/cm²
@Temperature 600 °C
 
Thermal PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
CTE, linear 10.8 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 20.0 - 100 °C
 12.0 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 20.0 - 200 °C
 12.2 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 20.0 - 300 °C
 12.5 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 20.0 - 400 °C
 12.8 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 20.0 - 500 °C
 13.0 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 20.0 - 600 °C
Melting Point 1070 - 1240 °C
Solidus 1070 °C
Liquidus 1240 °C
 
Component Elements PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Boron, B 1.0 %
Carbon, C 0.30 %
Chromium, Cr 17.5 %
Iron, Fe 5.5 %
Nickel, Ni 67 %As Remainder
Silicon, Si 6.8 %
Tin, Sn 0.70 %
Tungsten, W 1.0 %

Some of the values displayed above may have been converted from their original units and/or rounded in order to display the information in a consistent format. Users requiring more precise data for scientific or engineering calculations can click on the property value to see the original value as well as raw conversions to equivalent units. We advise that you only use the original value or one of its raw conversions in your calculations to minimize rounding error. We also ask that you refer to MatWeb's terms of use regarding this information. Click here to go back to viewing the property data in MatWeb's normal format.

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