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Phillips 66 Syncon® Refrigeration Oil ISO Grade 68
Categories: Fluid; Lubricant; Polyalphaolefin (PAO)

Material Notes: Syncon Refrigeration Oil is a premium quality, synthetic lubricant developed for use in rotary screw compressors in refrigeration systems using ammonia, methyl chloride or carbon dioxide. It has better oxidation resistance than conventional paraffinic and naphthenic-based refrigeration compressor oils, resulting in less buildup of varnish and sludge deposits and longer service life. It is registered by NSF International as an H1 lubricant for use where incidental food contact may occur. Syncon Refrigeration Oil is formulated with synthetic polyalphaolefin (PAO) base oils and a carefully balanced additive package to provide long service life, excellent deposit control, protection against rust and corrosion, and resistance to foaming. It has a very low pour point and outstanding thermal stability at high temperatures for use in ammonia refrigeration systems, where evaporator temperatures often reach -30°F (-34°C) and discharge temperatures can reach as high as 250°F (121°C). It also has lower volatility than conventional mineral oils, resulting in lower oil consumption. Syncon Refrigeration Oil is not recommended for use with chlorinated hydrocarbons (CFCs) such as Freon R12, R22 or R502, or with fluorinated hydrocarbons such as HFC-134A.

Applications:

  • Rotary screw refrigeration compressors using ammonia, methyl chloride or carbon dioxide and operating under severe-service conditions
  • Ammonia and carbon dioxide manufacturing plants
  • Cold storage warehouses and distribution facilities
  • Chemical plants
  • Ice plants
Syncon Refrigeration Oil meets the requirements of the following industry specifications:
  • NSF International H1 and former 1998 USDA H1 guidelines for incidental food contact (Registration No. 147856)
Syncon Refrigeration Oil is recommended for use in ammonia refrigeration compressors where the OEM specifies:
  • Copeland refrigeration oil
  • Frick Oil No. 2A, 3, 7, 9 or 14
  • Vilter refrigeration oil
  • York Oil B, C or E
Features/Benefits:
  • Outstanding low-temperature fluidity
  • Outstanding oxidation resistance and thermal stability at high temperatures
  • Excellent deposit control
  • Low volatility for lower oil consumption and less makeup oil
  • Protects against rust and corrosion
  • Extended service intervals compared to conventional mineral oil-based refrigeration oils

Information provided by Phillips 66 Lubricants.

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Physical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Specific Gravity 0.832 g/cc
Density 6.93 lb/gal
Viscosity Measurement 126Index
Saybolt Viscosity at 100°F 360 SUS
Saybolt Viscosity at 210°F 60 SUS
Kinematic Viscosity at 40°C (104°F) 70 cSt
Kinematic Viscosity at 100°C (212°F) 10 cSt
ASTM Color 0.50ASTM D1500
 
Chemical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Total Acid Number 0.17[mg KOH/g]; ASTM D974
 
Mechanical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Four Ball Wear 0.790 mmScar Diameter; ASTM D4172
 
Thermal PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Pour Point -54.0 °C
Flash Point 243 °CCOC
 
Descriptive Properties
Copper Corrosion1aASTM D130
Demulsibility10 minutes to passASTM D1401

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