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Beryllium SP-65, Powder
Categories: Metal; Nonferrous Metal; Beryllium Alloy; Pure Element

Material Notes: SP-65 is the highest purity powder offered by Materion Corporation (formerly Brush Wellman). It is used for Be foil X-ray sources and detector windows. Composition listed is reported for product available from Brush Wellman. Property data below is typical of pure Be - not necessarily grade SP-65.

Please note that there are health hazards associated with beryllium, especially when present as airborne particles generated during processing. As with any material, be aware of hazards and take steps to reduce exposure to a safe level.

General beryllium information: Beryllium is one of the lightest metals and has a high strength-to-weight ratio, stiffness-to-weight ratio, and very high specific heat, thermal conductivity, and heat of fusion. It has significant ductility, is readily machined and can be rolled, drawn, or extruded. It finds applications in nuclear reactors (neutron moderator and reflector), X-ray sources/detectors (X-ray transparency), IR target acquisition systems, inertial guidance instruments, computer parts, other aircraft and satellite structures, and heat sink constraining cores. Beryllium is usually produced via a powder metallurgy process to improve machinability and mechanical properties.

Information provided by Materion Corporation (formerly Brush Wellman) and the references.

Key Words: SP65 Alloys
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Physical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Density 1.844 g/cc
 
Mechanical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Modulus of Elasticity 303 GPa
Poissons Ratio 0.070 - 0.18values between 0.07 and 0.18 have been reported for beryllium
Fracture Toughness 10.6 - 12.3 MPa-m½KIC for hot-pressed structural grades
Shear Modulus 135 GPa
 
Electrical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Electrical Resistivity 0.00000430 ohm-cm
Magnetic Susceptibility -1.00e-6cgs/g
Critical Superconducting Temperature 0.0260 K
 
Thermal PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Heat of Fusion 1133 J/gBe has an unusually high heat of fusion.
CTE, linear 11.5 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 25.0 °C
increases rapidly until 100°C
 14.5 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 25.0 - 300 °C
 16.5 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 25.0 - 600 °C
 18.4 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 25.0 - 1000 °C
Specific Heat Capacity 1.925 J/g-°C
Thermal Conductivity 216 W/m-K
Melting Point 1273 - 1283 °C
Boiling Point 2471 °C
 
Optical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Emissivity (0-1) 0.61650 nm
Reflection Coefficient, Visible (0-1) 0.5050% visible; 55% UV; 98% IR (10.6 µm)
 
Component Elements PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Aluminum, Al <= 0.060 %
BeO <= 1.0 %
Beryllium, Be >= 99 %
Boron, B <= 0.00020 %
Cadmium, Cd <= 0.00020 %
Calcium, Ca <= 0.010 %
Carbon, C <= 0.10 %
Chromium, Cr <= 0.010 %
Cobalt, Co <= 0.0010 %
Copper, Cu <= 0.015 %
Iron, Fe <= 0.080 %
Lead, Pb <= 0.0020 %
Lithium, Li <= 0.00030 %
Magnesium, Mg <= 0.060 %
Manganese, Mn <= 0.012 %
Molybdenum, Mo <= 0.0020 %
Nickel, Ni <= 0.030 %
Nitrogen, N <= 0.030 %
Silicon, Si <= 0.060 %
Silver, Ag <= 0.0010 %

References for this datasheet.

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