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Master Bond adhesives

North American Elm Wood
Categories: Wood and Natural Products; Wood; Hardwood

Material Notes: Good strength, toughness and bending properties Ring-Porous Hardwood. Data is based on small, clear, air-dried samples unless specified.
Usual surface texture: Coarse
Dimensional changes when dried lumber is subjected to variations in humidity during service: Medium
Resistance to fungal decay (Heartwood in ground contact): Non-durable (5 to 10 years)
Resistance to penetration by preservatives: Moderately Resistant
Common Applications: Furniture, coffins, rubbing strips

Property values marked by an asterisk (*) have been taken from an unusually old reference source.

Key Words: Ulmus americana; Lumber, Timber
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Physical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Density 0.460 g/cc0.0166 lb/in³Oven Dry Weight/Unseasoned Volume
 0.865 g/cc0.0312 lb/in³Unseasoned*
 
Mechanical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Hardness, Wood Indentation 2400 N540 lb (f)Side. Force required to imbed a 0.444 inch steel ball to one-half its diameter
 2700 N607 lb (f)End. Force required to imbed a 0.444 inch steel ball to one-half its diameter
 3700 N832 lb (f)Side
Tensile Strength, Ultimate 3.86 MPa560 psiPerpendicular to Grain*
 4.60 MPa667 psiPerpendicular to Grain
Modulus of Rupture 0.0476 GPa6.90 ksiStatic Bending*
 0.0510 GPa7.40 ksiStatic Bending
Flexural Yield Strength 24.8 MPa3600 psiFiber Stress at Elastic Limit; Static Bending*
Flexural Modulus 7.10 GPa1030 ksiStatic Bending*
 9.20 GPa1330 ksiStatic Bending
Compressive Strength 2.69 MPa390 psiPerpendicular to Grain*
 4.80 MPa696 psiPerpendicular to Grain
 15.8 MPa2290 psiParallel to Grain*
 19.9 MPa2880 psiMax Crushing Strength Parallel to Grain*
 38.0 MPa5510 psiParallel to Grain
Machinability 50 %50 %Medium Relative to Other Wood
Shear Strength 6.34 MPa920 psiParallel to Grain*
 10.4 MPa1510 psiOrientation Unknown
Impact 2.92.9in-lb/in³; Work to Elastic Limit; Unseasoned Sample; Impact Bending*
 81008100psi; Fiber Stress at Elastic Limit; Unseasoned Sample; Impact Bending*
Work to Elastic Limit 0.00572 J/cm³0.830 in-lb/in³Static Bending*
Work to Maximum Load 0.0758 J/cm³11.0 in-lb/in³Static Bending*
Cleavage 37.0 kN/m211 lb/inRadial surface of failure, Unseasoned*
 47.0 kN/m268 lb/inTangential surface of failure, Unseasoned*
 
Thermal PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Thermal Conductivity 0.124 W/m-K0.860 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°FOven Dry
 0.144 W/m-K1.00 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F12% Moisture Content
Shrinkage 4.2 %4.2 %Radial; Green to Zero Moisture
 9.5 %9.5 %Tangential; Green to Zero Moisture
 14.6 %14.6 %Volumetric; Green to Zero Moisture
 
Descriptive Properties
ColorPale reddish-brownUsual for heartwood

References for this datasheet.

Some of the values displayed above may have been converted from their original units and/or rounded in order to display the information in a consistent format. Users requiring more precise data for scientific or engineering calculations can click on the property value to see the original value as well as raw conversions to equivalent units. We advise that you only use the original value or one of its raw conversions in your calculations to minimize rounding error. We also ask that you refer to MatWeb's terms of use regarding this information. Click here to view all the property values for this datasheet as they were originally entered into MatWeb.

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