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ExxonMobil 20W-50 Exxon Aviation Oil Elite
Categories: Fluid; Lubricant

Material Notes: Aviation Oil Elite 20W-50 is a premium quality, semi-synthetic, ashless-dispersant aviation piston engine oil. It is formulated from select, highly refined mineral base oils, a polyalphaolefin synthetic base oil, and ashless performance additives providing outstanding engine cleanliness, wear protection, and corrosion protection. Aviation Oil Elite 20W-50 is designed to satisfy the requirements of all opposed piston engine manufacturer’s requirements under a wide range of climatic conditions.

Exxon Aviation Oil Elite 20W-50 is U.S. Military approved under SAE J1899, which replaced MIL-L-22851D and is listed in the U.S. Military Qualified Products List QPL-1899. It is approved by and included in the Qualified Products Lists of Teledyne Continental, and Textron Lycoming and it is designed to satisfy the requirements of all opposed piston engine manufacturers. It provides an alternate means of compliance with FAA AD 80-04-03-R2 par.b.1. New or newly overhauled aircraft engines should be broken in according to the engine builder’s recommended procedure. Many engine manufacturers advise running in on straight mineral oils for the first 25 to 50 hours of operation. In all cases, however, the engine manufacturers recommendations should be followed, since the run in procedure can vary from engine to engine. Aviation Oil Elite is compatible with non-dispersant mineral oils as well as other ashless-dispersant oils that meet the requirements of MIL-L-22851D/SAE J1899. It can also be used in high-time engines that have previously used a straight mineral oil. In this case it is advisable to carry out the oil-screen inspection recommended by the engine manufacturer.

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Physical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Density 0.877 g/cc
@Temperature 15.6 °C
ASTM D4052
API Gravity 29.7 °
Viscosity 5.4 cP
@Temperature 150 °C
High Temperature High Shear (HTHS); ASTM D4683
 7060 cP
@Temperature -15.0 °C
Cold Cranking Simulator (CCS); ASTM D5293
Viscosity Measurement 130Index; ASTM D2270
Kinematic Viscosity at 40°C (104°F) 180 cStASTM D445
Kinematic Viscosity at 100°C (212°F) 20.2 cStASTM D445
Ash 0.00 %SAE J1747
 
Chemical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Total Acid Number 0.31mgKOH/g; ASTM D664
 
Thermal PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Pour Point -27.0 °CASTM D97
Flash Point 258 °CASTM D92
 
Component Elements PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Sulfur, S 0.40 %
 
Descriptive Properties
Copper Strip Corrosion, ASTM D1301A3 hrs @ 100°C
 2C3 hrs @ 204°C
Foam Sequence I, ASTM D11410/0
Foam Sequence II, ASTM D8930/0
Foam Sequence III, ASTM D8930/0

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