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Elmet Technologies

Chemours Teflon® PFA Grade 450 HP Extrusion and Molding Resin
Categories: Polymer; Thermoplastic; Fluoropolymer; Perfluoroalkoxy (PFA)

Material Notes: DuPont™ Teflon® PFA 450 HP fluoropolymer is a special purpose resin available in clear, 2.5-mm (0.1-in.) pellets. This resin is a chemically modified form of Teflon® PFA 350 that combines many of the benefits of the parent resin with several new ones. The additional benefits may include enhanced purity, improved thermal stability while processing and chemical inertness, for example, to ozonated fluids. Similar to Teflon® PFA 350, this resin has a relatively low flow rate, long flex life, and enhanced resistance to enviromental stress cracking compared with most other grades of Teflon® PFA.

The enhanced purity of Teflon® PFA 450 HP makes it suitable for applications that require improved color, lower extractable fluorides, and freedom from other foreign materials. This product contains no additives and is designed for hostile chemical environments where purity in the parts-per-billion range is needed. Examples are in semiconductor manufacture, fluid handling systems for industry or life sciences, and instrumentation for precise measurements of fluid systems. Teflon® PFA 450 HP is preferred when extended service is required in hostile environments involving chemical, thermal, and mechanical stress. Table 1 shows the typical property data for Teflon® PFA 450 HP.

The improved thermal stability of Teflon® PFA 450 HP results in reduced amounts of bubbles in final parts and decreased corrosion of processing equipment. Teflon® PFA 450 HP combines the processing ease of conventional thermoplastics with properties similar to those of polytetrafluoroethylene.

Properly processed products made from neat Teflon® PFA 450 HP resin provide the superior properties typical of fluoropolymer resins: retention of properties after service at 260°C (500°F), useful properties at –196°C (–320°F), and chemical inertness to nearly all industrial chemicals and solvents. Dielectric properties are excellent. Molded products have moderate stiffness and high ultimate elongation.

In a flame situation, products of Teflon® PFA 450 HP resist ignition and do not themselves promote flame spread. When ignited by flame from other sources, their contribution of heat is very small and added at a slow rate with very little smoke. Statements, or data, regarding behavior in a flame situation are not intended to reflect hazards presented by this or any other material when under actual fire conditions.

Applications

Applications for Teflon® PFA 450 HP include tubing; unsupported pipe or pipe linings for production of ultrapure chemicals; semiconductor component handling systems and fluid handling components.

Chemours was formed from former DuPont performance chemicals businesses, including DuPont Fluoroproducts, in 2015.

Vendors: No vendors are listed for this material. Please click here if you are a supplier and would like information on how to add your listing to this material.
 
Physical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Specific Gravity 2.12 - 2.17 g/cc2.12 - 2.17 g/ccASTM D792
Water Absorption <= 0.030 %<= 0.030 %24 hours; ASTM D570
Melt Flow 2.0 g/10 min2.0 g/10 minASTM D3307
 
Mechanical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Hardness, Shore D 5555ASTM D2240
Tensile Strength, Ultimate 28.0 MPa4060 psiASTM D3307
 14.0 MPa
@Temperature 250 °C
2030 psi
@Temperature 482 °F
ASTM D3307
Tensile Strength, Yield 15.2 MPa2200 psiASTM D3307
Elongation at Break 300 %300 %ASTM D3307
 500 %
@Temperature 250 °C
500 %
@Temperature 482 °F
ASTM D3307
Flexural Modulus 0.625 GPa90.6 ksiASTM D790
Izod Impact, Notched NBNBASTM D256
 
Electrical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Volume Resistivity 1.00e+18 ohm-cm1.00e+18 ohm-cmASTM D257
Surface Resistivity per Square >= 1.00e+17 ohm>= 1.00e+17 ohmASTM D257
Dielectric Constant 2.03
@Frequency 60.0 - 1.00e+6 Hz
2.03
@Frequency 60.0 - 1.00e+6 Hz
ASTM D150
Dielectric Strength 80.0 kV/mm
@Thickness 0.0250 mm
2030 kV/in
@Thickness 0.000984 in
Short time; ASTM D149
Dissipation Factor 0.00010
@Frequency 60.0 - 1.00e+6 Hz
0.00010
@Frequency 60.0 - 1.00e+6 Hz
ASTM D150
Arc Resistance >= 180 sec>= 180 secASTM D495
 
Thermal PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
CTE, linear  140 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 21.0 - 100 °C
77.8 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 69.8 - 212 °F
ASTM D696
 180 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 100 - 149 °C
100 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 212 - 300 °F
ASTM D696
 220 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 149 - 208 °C
122 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 300 - 406 °F
ASTMD 696
Melting Point 302 - 310 °C576 - 590 °FASTM D3418
Maximum Service Temperature, Air 260 °C500 °F
Flammability, UL94 V-0V-0
Oxygen Index >= 95 %>= 95 %ASTM D2863
 
Processing PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Processing Temperature 379 - 399 °C714 - 750 °FCure Temperature
 
Descriptive Properties
20% Hydrochloric Acid Transmission, g/100sq in.<0.02
50% Sodium Hydroxide Transmission, g/100sq in.<.02
Acetic Acid Transmission, g/100sq in.0.41
Acetone Transmission, g/100sq in.0.95
Acetophenone Transmission, g/100sq in.0.5
Benzene Transmission, g/100sq in.0.64
Carbon Tetrachloride Transmission, g/100sq in.0.31
Chemical/Solvent ResistanceExcellent
Ethyl Acetate Transmission, g/100sq in.0.76
Folding Endurance, # cycles, .18-.20 mm500000
Heat of Combustion J/g5300ASTM D240
Hexane Transmission, g/100sq in.0.56
Piperidine Transmission, g/100sq in.0.04
Red Fuming Nitric Acid Transmission, g/100sq in.7.5-1.4
Salt Spray Resistance on aluminum, Hours1000
Sulfuric Acid Transmission, g/100sq in.0.00001
Water Transmission, g/100sq in.0.4
Weather Resistance10Years unaffected in Florida Exposure

Some of the values displayed above may have been converted from their original units and/or rounded in order to display the information in a consistent format. Users requiring more precise data for scientific or engineering calculations can click on the property value to see the original value as well as raw conversions to equivalent units. We advise that you only use the original value or one of its raw conversions in your calculations to minimize rounding error. We also ask that you refer to MatWeb's terms of use regarding this information. Click here to view all the property values for this datasheet as they were originally entered into MatWeb.

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