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Specialty Compounds RTP Company

Aluminum 2048-T851 Plate
Categories: Metal; Nonferrous Metal; Aluminum Alloy; 2000 Series Aluminum Alloy

Material Notes: Data points with the AA note have been provided by the Aluminum Association, Inc. and are NOT FOR DESIGN.

Composition Notes:
Composition information provided by the Aluminum Association and is not for design.

Key Words: UNS A92048; Aluminium 2048; AA2048; Al2048-T851
Vendors: No vendors are listed for this material. Please click here if you are a supplier and would like information on how to add your listing to this material.
 
Physical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Density 2.75 g/cc0.0994 lb/in³AA; Typical
 
Mechanical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Hardness, Brinell 122122500 kg load with 10 mm ball. Calculated value.
Hardness, Knoop 153153Converted from Brinell Hardness Value
Hardness, Rockwell A 47.547.5Converted from Brinell Hardness Value
Hardness, Rockwell B 7676Converted from Brinell Hardness Value
Hardness, Vickers 139139Converted from Brinell Hardness Value
Tensile Strength, Ultimate 455 MPa66000 psi
 230 MPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 260 °C
33400 psi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 500 °F
Plate; Transverse
 234 MPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 260 °C
33900 psi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 500 °F
Plate; Longitudinal
 345 MPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 175 °C
50000 psi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 347 °F
Plate; Transverse
 350 MPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 175 °C
50800 psi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 347 °F
Plate; Longitudinal
 414 MPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 120 °C
60000 psi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 248 °F
Plate; Longitudinal
 414 MPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 120 °C
60000 psi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 248 °F
Plate; Transverse
 457 MPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 23.0 °C
66300 psi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 73.4 °F
Plate; Longitudinal
 463 MPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 23.0 °C
67200 psi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 73.4 °F
Plate; Short transverse
 465 MPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 23.0 °C
67400 psi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 73.4 °F
Plate; Transverse
Tensile Strength, Yield 415 MPa60200 psi
 220 MPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 260 °C
31900 psi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 500 °F
Plate; Longitudinal
 220 MPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 260 °C
31900 psi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 500 °F
Plate; Transverse
 338 MPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 175 °C
49000 psi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 347 °F
Plate; Longitudinal
 338 MPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 175 °C
49000 psi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 347 °F
Plate; Transverse
 388 MPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 120 °C
56300 psi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 248 °F
Plate; Transverse
 395 MPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 120 °C
57300 psi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 248 °F
Plate; Longitudinal
 406 MPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 23.0 °C
58900 psi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 73.4 °F
Plate; Short transverse
 416 MPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 23.0 °C
60300 psi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 73.4 °F
Plate; Longitudinal
 420 MPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 23.0 °C
60900 psi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 73.4 °F
Plate; Transverse
Elongation at Break 8.3 %
@Thickness 1.60 mm
8.3 %
@Thickness 0.0630 in
In 5 cm
 6.0 %
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 23.0 °C
6.0 %
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 73.4 °F
Plate; Short transverse
 7.0 %
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 23.0 °C
7.0 %
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 73.4 °F
Plate; Transverse
 8.0 %
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 23.0 °C
8.0 %
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 73.4 °F
Plate; Longitudinal
 8.0 %
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 260 °C
8.0 %
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 500 °F
Plate; Transverse
 10 %
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 260 °C
10 %
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 500 °F
Plate; Longitudinal
 13 %
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 120 °C
13 %
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 248 °F
Plate; Longitudinal
 13 %
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 120 °C
13 %
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 248 °F
Plate; Transverse
 14 %
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 175 °C
14 %
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 347 °F
Plate; Longitudinal
Reduction of Area  9.0 %
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 23.0 °C
9.0 %
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 73.4 °F
Plate; Short transverse
 12 %
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 23.0 °C
12 %
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 73.4 °F
Plate; Transverse
 15 %
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 260 °C
15 %
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 500 °F
Plate; Transverse
 16 %
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 23.0 °C
16 %
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 73.4 °F
Plate; Longitudinal
 23 %
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 260 °C
23 %
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 500 °F
Plate; Longitudinal
 28 %
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 120 °C
28 %
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 248 °F
Plate; Transverse
 32 %
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 120 °C
32 %
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 248 °F
Plate; Longitudinal
 34 %
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 175 °C
34 %
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 347 °F
Plate; Transverse
 37 %
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 175 °C
37 %
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 347 °F
Plate; Longitudinal
Creep Strength  31.0 MPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 260 °C,
Time 3.60e+6 sec
4500 psi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 500 °F,
Time 1000 hour
Plate; Longitudinal
 60.0 MPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Time 360000 sec,
Temperature 260 °C
8700 psi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Time 100 hour,
Temperature 500 °F
Plate; Longitudinal
 131 MPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 175 °C,
Time 3.60e+6 sec
19000 psi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 347 °F,
Time 1000 hour
Plate; Longitudinal
 241 MPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Time 360000 sec,
Temperature 175 °C
35000 psi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Time 100 hour,
Temperature 347 °F
Plate; Longitudinal
 283 MPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 120 °C,
Time 3.60e+6 sec
41000 psi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 248 °F,
Time 1000 hour
Plate; Longitudinal
 303 MPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Time 360000 sec,
Temperature 120 °C
43900 psi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Time 100 hour,
Temperature 248 °F
Plate; Longitudinal
Rupture Strength  60.0 MPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 260 °C,
Time 3.60e+6 sec
8700 psi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 500 °F,
Time 1000 hour
Plate; Longitudinal
 90.0 MPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Time 360000 sec,
Temperature 260 °C
13100 psi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Time 100 hour,
Temperature 500 °F
Plate; Longitudinal
 221 MPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 175 °C,
Time 3.60e+6 sec
32100 psi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 347 °F,
Time 1000 hour
Plate; Longitudinal
 269 MPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Time 360000 sec,
Temperature 175 °C
39000 psi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Time 100 hour,
Temperature 347 °F
Plate; Longitudinal
 324 MPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 120 °C,
Time 3.60e+6 sec
47000 psi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 248 °F,
Time 1000 hour
Plate; Longitudinal
 345 MPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Time 360000 sec,
Temperature 120 °C
50000 psi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Time 100 hour,
Temperature 248 °F
Plate; Longitudinal
Tensile Modulus 70.0 GPa10200 ksiCompressive modulus in is typically about 2% higher for Al alloys
 53.0 GPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 260 °C
7690 ksi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 500 °F
Plate; Transverse
 57.0 GPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 260 °C
8270 ksi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 500 °F
Plate; Longitudinal
 64.0 GPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 175 °C
9280 ksi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 347 °F
Plate; Longitudinal
 64.0 GPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 175 °C
9280 ksi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 347 °F
Plate; Transverse
 68.0 GPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 120 °C
9860 ksi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 248 °F
Plate; Longitudinal
 68.0 GPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 120 °C
9860 ksi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 248 °F
Plate; Transverse
 70.0 GPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 23.0 °C
10200 ksi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 73.4 °F
Plate; Longitudinal
 72.0 GPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 23.0 °C
10400 ksi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 73.4 °F
Plate; Transverse
 77.0 GPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 23.0 °C
11200 ksi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 73.4 °F
Plate; Short transverse
Compressive Yield Strength  227 MPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 260 °C
32900 psi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 500 °F
Plate; Transverse
 243 MPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 260 °C
35200 psi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 500 °F
Plate; Longitudinal
 350 MPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 175 °C
50800 psi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 347 °F
Plate; Longitudinal
 350 MPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 175 °C
50800 psi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 347 °F
Plate; Transverse
 386 MPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 120 °C
56000 psi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 248 °F
Plate; Transverse
 391 MPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 120 °C
56700 psi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 248 °F
Plate; Longitudinal
 420 MPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 23.0 °C
60900 psi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 73.4 °F
Plate; Longitudinal
 420 MPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 23.0 °C
60900 psi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 73.4 °F
Plate; Transverse
Compressive Strength 420 MPa60900 psi
 240 MPa
@Temperature 260 °C
34800 psi
@Temperature 500 °F
 255 MPa
@Temperature 250 °C
37000 psi
@Temperature 482 °F
 325 MPa
@Temperature 200 °C
47100 psi
@Temperature 392 °F
 375 MPa
@Temperature 150 °C
54400 psi
@Temperature 302 °F
 400 MPa
@Temperature 100 °C
58000 psi
@Temperature 212 °F
 418 MPa
@Temperature 50.0 °C
60600 psi
@Temperature 122 °F
 420 MPa
@Temperature 25.0 °C
60900 psi
@Temperature 77.0 °F
Compressive Modulus  66.0 GPa
@Temperature 250 °C
9570 ksi
@Temperature 482 °F
 66.0 GPa
@Temperature 260 °C
9570 ksi
@Temperature 500 °F
 67.0 GPa
@Temperature 200 °C
9720 ksi
@Temperature 392 °F
 68.0 GPa
@Temperature 150 °C
9860 ksi
@Temperature 302 °F
 71.0 GPa
@Temperature 100 °C
10300 ksi
@Temperature 212 °F
 75.0 GPa
@Temperature 50.0 °C
10900 ksi
@Temperature 122 °F
 77.0 GPa
@Temperature 25.0 °C
11200 ksi
@Temperature 77.0 °F
 65.0 GPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 260 °C
9430 ksi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 500 °F
Plate; Longitudinal
 66.0 GPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 175 °C
9570 ksi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 347 °F
Plate; Longitudinal
 66.0 GPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 260 °C
9570 ksi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 500 °F
Plate; Transverse
 67.0 GPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 175 °C
9720 ksi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 347 °F
Plate; Transverse
 70.0 GPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 120 °C
10200 ksi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 248 °F
Plate; Longitudinal
 71.0 GPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 120 °C
10300 ksi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 248 °F
Plate; Transverse
 77.0 GPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 23.0 °C
11200 ksi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 73.4 °F
Plate; Transverse
 78.0 GPa
@Thickness 75.0 mm,
Temperature 23.0 °C
11300 ksi
@Thickness 2.95 in,
Temperature 73.4 °F
Plate; Longitudinal
Poissons Ratio 0.330.33Estimated from trends in similar Al alloys.
Fatigue Strength 220 MPa
@# of Cycles 5.00e+8
31900 psi
@# of Cycles 5.00e+8
 82.0 MPa
@Temperature 175 °C,
# of Cycles 1.00e+7 ,
Thickness 75.0 mm
11900 psi
@Temperature 347 °F,
# of Cycles 1.00e+7 ,
Thickness 2.95 in
Plate; Axial fatigue (longitudinal); Notched, Kt=3.0; R=0.1
 97.0 MPa
@Temperature 120 °C,
# of Cycles 1.00e+7 ,
Thickness 75.0 mm
14100 psi
@Temperature 248 °F,
# of Cycles 1.00e+7 ,
Thickness 2.95 in
Plate; Axial fatigue (longitudinal); Notched, Kt=3.0; R=0.1
 110 MPa
@Temperature 23.0 °C,
# of Cycles 1.00e+7 ,
Thickness 75.0 mm
16000 psi
@Temperature 73.4 °F,
# of Cycles 1.00e+7 ,
Thickness 2.95 in
Plate; Axial fatigue (longitudinal); Notched, Kt=3.0; R=0.1
 131 MPa
@Temperature 175 °C,
# of Cycles 100000 ,
Thickness 75.0 mm
19000 psi
@Temperature 347 °F,
# of Cycles 100000 ,
Thickness 2.95 in
Plate; Axial fatigue (longitudinal); Notched, Kt=3.0; R=0.1
 145 MPa
@Temperature 120 °C,
# of Cycles 100000 ,
Thickness 75.0 mm
21000 psi
@Temperature 248 °F,
# of Cycles 100000 ,
Thickness 2.95 in
Plate; Axial fatigue (longitudinal); Notched, Kt=3.0; R=0.1
 152 MPa
@Temperature 23.0 °C,
# of Cycles 100000 ,
Thickness 75.0 mm
22000 psi
@Temperature 73.4 °F,
# of Cycles 100000 ,
Thickness 2.95 in
Plate; Axial fatigue (longitudinal); Notched, Kt=3.0; R=0.1
 172 MPa
@Temperature 175 °C,
# of Cycles 1.00e+7 ,
Thickness 75.0 mm
24900 psi
@Temperature 347 °F,
# of Cycles 1.00e+7 ,
Thickness 2.95 in
Plate; Axial fatigue (longitudinal); Unnotched, R=0.1
 193 MPa
@Temperature 120 °C,
# of Cycles 1.00e+7 ,
Thickness 75.0 mm
28000 psi
@Temperature 248 °F,
# of Cycles 1.00e+7 ,
Thickness 2.95 in
Plate; Axial fatigue (longitudinal); Unnotched, R=0.1
 221 MPa
@Temperature 23.0 °C,
# of Cycles 1.00e+7 ,
Thickness 75.0 mm
32100 psi
@Temperature 73.4 °F,
# of Cycles 1.00e+7 ,
Thickness 2.95 in
Plate; Axial fatigue (longitudinal); Unnotched, R=0.1
 241 MPa
@Temperature 175 °C,
# of Cycles 100000 ,
Thickness 75.0 mm
35000 psi
@Temperature 347 °F,
# of Cycles 100000 ,
Thickness 2.95 in
Plate; Axial fatigue (longitudinal); Unnotched, R=0.1
 255 MPa
@Temperature 120 °C,
# of Cycles 100000 ,
Thickness 75.0 mm
37000 psi
@Temperature 248 °F,
# of Cycles 100000 ,
Thickness 2.95 in
Plate; Axial fatigue (longitudinal); Unnotched, R=0.1
 262 MPa
@Temperature 23.0 °C,
# of Cycles 100000 ,
Thickness 75.0 mm
38000 psi
@Temperature 73.4 °F,
# of Cycles 100000 ,
Thickness 2.95 in
Plate; Axial fatigue (longitudinal); Unnotched, R=0.1
 344 MPa
@Temperature 175 °C,
# of Cycles 1000 ,
Thickness 75.0 mm
49900 psi
@Temperature 347 °F,
# of Cycles 1000 ,
Thickness 2.95 in
Plate; Axial fatigue (longitudinal); Notched, Kt=3.0; R=0.1
 372 MPa
@Temperature 23.0 °C,
# of Cycles 1000 ,
Thickness 75.0 mm
54000 psi
@Temperature 73.4 °F,
# of Cycles 1000 ,
Thickness 2.95 in
Plate; Axial fatigue (longitudinal); Notched, Kt=3.0; R=0.1
 372 MPa
@Temperature 120 °C,
# of Cycles 1000 ,
Thickness 75.0 mm
54000 psi
@Temperature 248 °F,
# of Cycles 1000 ,
Thickness 2.95 in
Plate; Axial fatigue (longitudinal); Notched, Kt=3.0; R=0.1
 469 MPa
@Temperature 23.0 °C,
# of Cycles 1000 ,
Thickness 75.0 mm
68000 psi
@Temperature 73.4 °F,
# of Cycles 1000 ,
Thickness 2.95 in
Plate; Axial fatigue (longitudinal); Unnotched, R=0.1
 469 MPa
@Temperature 120 °C,
# of Cycles 1000 ,
Thickness 75.0 mm
68000 psi
@Temperature 248 °F,
# of Cycles 1000 ,
Thickness 2.95 in
Plate; Axial fatigue (longitudinal); Unnotched, R=0.1
 469 MPa
@Temperature 175 °C,
# of Cycles 1000 ,
Thickness 75.0 mm
68000 psi
@Temperature 347 °F,
# of Cycles 1000 ,
Thickness 2.95 in
Plate; Axial fatigue (longitudinal); Unnotched, R=0.1
Fracture Toughness 31.9 MPa-m½29.0 ksi-in½K(IC) in T-L Direction
 35.2 MPa-m½32.0 ksi-in½K(IC) in L-T Direction
Shear Modulus 26.0 GPa3770 ksiEstimated from similar Al alloys.
Shear Strength 270 MPa39200 psi
Charpy Impact 6.00 J4.43 ft-lbTransverse
 10.3 J7.60 ft-lbLongitudinal
 
Electrical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Electrical Resistivity 0.00000400 ohm-cm0.00000400 ohm-cmT851 Temper
 
Thermal PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
CTE, linear  23.5 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 20.0 - 100 °C
13.1 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 68.0 - 212 °F
 25.3 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 20.0 - 300 °C
14.1 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 68.0 - 572 °F
Specific Heat Capacity 0.926 J/g-°C0.221 BTU/lb-°F
Thermal Conductivity 159 W/m-K1100 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°FT851 Temper
Melting Point 520 - 645 °C968 - 1190 °FEstimated from trends in similar Al alloys.
Solidus 520 °C968 °FEstimated from trends in similar Al alloys.
Liquidus 645 °C1190 °F
 
Component Elements PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Aluminum, Al 92.9 - 95.8 %92.9 - 95.8 %As remainder
Copper, Cu 2.8 - 3.8 %2.8 - 3.8 %
Iron, Fe <= 0.20 %<= 0.20 %
Magnesium, Mg 1.2 - 1.8 %1.2 - 1.8 %
Manganese, Mn 0.20 - 0.60 %0.20 - 0.60 %
Other, each <= 0.05 %<= 0.05 %
Other, total <= 0.15 %<= 0.15 %
Silicon, Si <= 0.15 %<= 0.15 %
Titanium, Ti <= 0.10 %<= 0.10 %
Zinc, Zn <= 0.25 %<= 0.25 %

References for this datasheet.

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